Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts

Migrant integration remains a continuous challenge in many EU countries, as shown by the retreat from multiculturalism and the concerns regarding Muslim migrants. In recent years, the increase in asylum-seekers has added further complexities to the issue. Meanwhile, volunteering is considered to be...

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Main Authors: Andrea Carlà, Heidi Flarer, Marie Lehner, Astrid Mattes, Ursula Reeger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw, and Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ceemr.uw.edu.pl/vol-12-no-1-2023/special-section/volunteering-means-fostering-integration-and-intercultural
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author Andrea Carlà
Heidi Flarer
Marie Lehner
Astrid Mattes
Ursula Reeger
author_facet Andrea Carlà
Heidi Flarer
Marie Lehner
Astrid Mattes
Ursula Reeger
author_sort Andrea Carlà
collection DOAJ
description Migrant integration remains a continuous challenge in many EU countries, as shown by the retreat from multiculturalism and the concerns regarding Muslim migrants. In recent years, the increase in asylum-seekers has added further complexities to the issue. Meanwhile, volunteering is considered to be an important aspect of today’s society and a thermometer of civic well-being. Bringing together the field of migration studies and research on volunteering, we investigate whether volunteering would foster processes of integration and intercultural relations. We do so by presenting an innovative empirical study based on interviews and self-administered questionnaires conducted at two points in time over a period of about a year in a specific setting that brought together EU and third-country nationals in volunteering activities in six European contexts. Thus, we are able to provide an in-depth account of volunteering experiences and their effects on intercultural relations and processes of integration. The research highlights how volunteering fosters social interactions, intersecting with dynamics of inclusion. It is a valuable tool that strengthens the community as well as the process of social integration, helping to overcome the tensions and conflicts that persist in European societies. At the same time, we argue that volunteering cannot make up for all integration challenges since the process of societal integration requires a more comprehensive approach which includes tackling discrimination in structural integration.
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spelling doaj.art-535c3b1d5e9842e6beccd86facf645072023-08-06T16:52:31ZengCentre of Migration Research, University of Warsaw, and Polish Academy of SciencesCentral and Eastern European Migration Review2300-16822023-06-01121496310.54667/ceemr.2023.07Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts Andrea Carlà 0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1329-4226Heidi Flarer1Marie Lehner2https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6592-0893Astrid Mattes 3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6912-7187Ursula Reeger4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-6234Eurac Research, ItalyEurac Research, ItalyIndependent researcher, AustriaUniversity of Vienna, Austria Austrian Academy of Sciences, AustriaMigrant integration remains a continuous challenge in many EU countries, as shown by the retreat from multiculturalism and the concerns regarding Muslim migrants. In recent years, the increase in asylum-seekers has added further complexities to the issue. Meanwhile, volunteering is considered to be an important aspect of today’s society and a thermometer of civic well-being. Bringing together the field of migration studies and research on volunteering, we investigate whether volunteering would foster processes of integration and intercultural relations. We do so by presenting an innovative empirical study based on interviews and self-administered questionnaires conducted at two points in time over a period of about a year in a specific setting that brought together EU and third-country nationals in volunteering activities in six European contexts. Thus, we are able to provide an in-depth account of volunteering experiences and their effects on intercultural relations and processes of integration. The research highlights how volunteering fosters social interactions, intersecting with dynamics of inclusion. It is a valuable tool that strengthens the community as well as the process of social integration, helping to overcome the tensions and conflicts that persist in European societies. At the same time, we argue that volunteering cannot make up for all integration challenges since the process of societal integration requires a more comprehensive approach which includes tackling discrimination in structural integration.http://www.ceemr.uw.edu.pl/vol-12-no-1-2023/special-section/volunteering-means-fostering-integration-and-interculturalmigrantsvolunteeringyouthintegrationintercultural understandingbelonging
spellingShingle Andrea Carlà
Heidi Flarer
Marie Lehner
Astrid Mattes
Ursula Reeger
Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
migrants
volunteering
youth
integration
intercultural understanding
belonging
title Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts
title_full Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts
title_fullStr Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts
title_full_unstemmed Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts
title_short Volunteering as a Means of Fostering Integration and Intercultural Relations. Evidence from Six European Contexts
title_sort volunteering as a means of fostering integration and intercultural relations evidence from six european contexts
topic migrants
volunteering
youth
integration
intercultural understanding
belonging
url http://www.ceemr.uw.edu.pl/vol-12-no-1-2023/special-section/volunteering-means-fostering-integration-and-intercultural
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