Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification

Despite the significant role of cocoa in the economy, cocoa farmers well-being remains low. The current cocoa production process concentrates on downstream activities, primarily procuring raw materials without processing or fermentation, which results in a lack of added value in the supply chain. Sm...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sa’adah Miftahus, Santoso Imam, Choirun Annisa’u, Tuakia Miftah Zaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/09/bioconf_icgab2024_03006.pdf
_version_ 1797315714014511104
author Sa’adah Miftahus
Santoso Imam
Choirun Annisa’u
Tuakia Miftah Zaini
author_facet Sa’adah Miftahus
Santoso Imam
Choirun Annisa’u
Tuakia Miftah Zaini
author_sort Sa’adah Miftahus
collection DOAJ
description Despite the significant role of cocoa in the economy, cocoa farmers well-being remains low. The current cocoa production process concentrates on downstream activities, primarily procuring raw materials without processing or fermentation, which results in a lack of added value in the supply chain. Smallholder plantations contribute the most to cocoa production but face obstacles due to limited knowledge, technology, and institutional support. Government initiative programs aimed at enhancing cocoa’s export potential suggest integrating sustainability aspects into the cocoa supply chain. East Java, with regions and potential for cocoa plantations, becomes a prospective province to apply the cocoa sustainability concept. Conducting studies to understand the potential, opportunities, risks, and threats within the cocoa supply chain is needed. The main objective of this study is to identify the potential and strengths within the cocoa supply chain while addressing weaknesses and anticipating threats. The results show in the SWOT analysis, that 8 variables were strengths, 14 variables were weaknesses, 9 variables were opportunities, and 10 variables were threats. The classification of variables in SWOT analysis shows that farmer actors have higher weaknesses and threats. So that risk identification for farmer actors is analyzed to determine mitigation strategies that can be implemented.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:07:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5366cb21b64a4ffe9543f1b1c2cc8e70
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2117-4458
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:07:46Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-5366cb21b64a4ffe9543f1b1c2cc8e702024-02-13T08:19:36ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01900300610.1051/bioconf/20249003006bioconf_icgab2024_03006Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identificationSa’adah Miftahus0Santoso Imam1Choirun Annisa’u2Tuakia Miftah Zaini3Departement of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas BrawijayaDepartement of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas BrawijayaDepartement of Agricultural technology, Politeknik Negeri JemberDepartement of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas BrawijayaDespite the significant role of cocoa in the economy, cocoa farmers well-being remains low. The current cocoa production process concentrates on downstream activities, primarily procuring raw materials without processing or fermentation, which results in a lack of added value in the supply chain. Smallholder plantations contribute the most to cocoa production but face obstacles due to limited knowledge, technology, and institutional support. Government initiative programs aimed at enhancing cocoa’s export potential suggest integrating sustainability aspects into the cocoa supply chain. East Java, with regions and potential for cocoa plantations, becomes a prospective province to apply the cocoa sustainability concept. Conducting studies to understand the potential, opportunities, risks, and threats within the cocoa supply chain is needed. The main objective of this study is to identify the potential and strengths within the cocoa supply chain while addressing weaknesses and anticipating threats. The results show in the SWOT analysis, that 8 variables were strengths, 14 variables were weaknesses, 9 variables were opportunities, and 10 variables were threats. The classification of variables in SWOT analysis shows that farmer actors have higher weaknesses and threats. So that risk identification for farmer actors is analyzed to determine mitigation strategies that can be implemented.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/09/bioconf_icgab2024_03006.pdf
spellingShingle Sa’adah Miftahus
Santoso Imam
Choirun Annisa’u
Tuakia Miftah Zaini
Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification
BIO Web of Conferences
title Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification
title_full Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification
title_fullStr Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification
title_short Sustainable cocoa supply chain in East Java, Indonesia: Potential and risk identification
title_sort sustainable cocoa supply chain in east java indonesia potential and risk identification
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/09/bioconf_icgab2024_03006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saadahmiftahus sustainablecocoasupplychainineastjavaindonesiapotentialandriskidentification
AT santosoimam sustainablecocoasupplychainineastjavaindonesiapotentialandriskidentification
AT choirunannisau sustainablecocoasupplychainineastjavaindonesiapotentialandriskidentification
AT tuakiamiftahzaini sustainablecocoasupplychainineastjavaindonesiapotentialandriskidentification