Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions

Previous studies have reported that a series of sensory–motor-related cortical areas are affected when a healthy human is presented with images of tools. This phenomenon has been explained as familiar tools launching a memory-retrieval process to provide a basis for using the tools. Consequently, we...

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Main Authors: Zhaoxuan Li, Keiji Iramina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7771
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author Zhaoxuan Li
Keiji Iramina
author_facet Zhaoxuan Li
Keiji Iramina
author_sort Zhaoxuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies have reported that a series of sensory–motor-related cortical areas are affected when a healthy human is presented with images of tools. This phenomenon has been explained as familiar tools launching a memory-retrieval process to provide a basis for using the tools. Consequently, we postulated that this theory may also be applicable if images of tools were replaced with images of daily objects if they are graspable (i.e., manipulable). Therefore, we designed and ran experiments with human volunteers (participants) who were visually presented with images of three different daily objects and recorded their electroencephalography (EEG) synchronously. Additionally, images of these objects being grasped by human hands were presented to the participants. Dynamic functional connectivity between the visual cortex and all the other areas of the brain was estimated to find which of them were influenced by visual stimuli. Next, we compared our results with those of previous studies that investigated brain response when participants looked at tools and concluded that manipulable objects caused similar cerebral activity to tools. We also looked into mu rhythm and found that looking at a manipulable object did not elicit a similar activity to seeing the same object being grasped.
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spelling doaj.art-5367b4bd8cef46f79a5d520e6ae659152023-11-24T02:25:35ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-10-012220777110.3390/s22207771Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and InteractionsZhaoxuan Li0Keiji Iramina1Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8190395, JapanFaculty of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 8190395, JapanPrevious studies have reported that a series of sensory–motor-related cortical areas are affected when a healthy human is presented with images of tools. This phenomenon has been explained as familiar tools launching a memory-retrieval process to provide a basis for using the tools. Consequently, we postulated that this theory may also be applicable if images of tools were replaced with images of daily objects if they are graspable (i.e., manipulable). Therefore, we designed and ran experiments with human volunteers (participants) who were visually presented with images of three different daily objects and recorded their electroencephalography (EEG) synchronously. Additionally, images of these objects being grasped by human hands were presented to the participants. Dynamic functional connectivity between the visual cortex and all the other areas of the brain was estimated to find which of them were influenced by visual stimuli. Next, we compared our results with those of previous studies that investigated brain response when participants looked at tools and concluded that manipulable objects caused similar cerebral activity to tools. We also looked into mu rhythm and found that looking at a manipulable object did not elicit a similar activity to seeing the same object being grasped.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7771EEGfunctional connectivitymanipulabilityobject observationphase locking value
spellingShingle Zhaoxuan Li
Keiji Iramina
Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions
Sensors
EEG
functional connectivity
manipulability
object observation
phase locking value
title Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions
title_full Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions
title_fullStr Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions
title_short Spatio-Temporal Neural Dynamics of Observing Non-Tool Manipulable Objects and Interactions
title_sort spatio temporal neural dynamics of observing non tool manipulable objects and interactions
topic EEG
functional connectivity
manipulability
object observation
phase locking value
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7771
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaoxuanli spatiotemporalneuraldynamicsofobservingnontoolmanipulableobjectsandinteractions
AT keijiiramina spatiotemporalneuraldynamicsofobservingnontoolmanipulableobjectsandinteractions