Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A

We report the detection and interferometric localization of the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20220912A during commissioning observations with the Deep Synoptic Array (DSA-110). Two bursts were detected from FRB 20220912A, one each on 2022 October 18 and 2022 October 25. The best-fit p...

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Main Authors: Vikram Ravi, Morgan Catha, Ge Chen, Liam Connor, Jakob T. Faber, James W. Lamb, Gregg Hallinan, Charlie Harnach, Greg Hellbourg, Rick Hobbs, David Hodge, Mark Hodges, Casey Law, Paul Rasmussen, Kritti Sharma, Myles B. Sherman, Jun Shi, Dana Simard, Reynier Squillace, Sander Weinreb, David P. Woody, Nitika Yadlapalli, The Deep Synoptic Array team, Tomas Ahumada, Dillon Dong, Christoffer Fremling, Yuping Huang, Viraj Karambelkar, Jessie M. Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acc4b6
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author Vikram Ravi
Morgan Catha
Ge Chen
Liam Connor
Jakob T. Faber
James W. Lamb
Gregg Hallinan
Charlie Harnach
Greg Hellbourg
Rick Hobbs
David Hodge
Mark Hodges
Casey Law
Paul Rasmussen
Kritti Sharma
Myles B. Sherman
Jun Shi
Dana Simard
Reynier Squillace
Sander Weinreb
David P. Woody
Nitika Yadlapalli
The Deep Synoptic Array team
Tomas Ahumada
Dillon Dong
Christoffer Fremling
Yuping Huang
Viraj Karambelkar
Jessie M. Miller
author_facet Vikram Ravi
Morgan Catha
Ge Chen
Liam Connor
Jakob T. Faber
James W. Lamb
Gregg Hallinan
Charlie Harnach
Greg Hellbourg
Rick Hobbs
David Hodge
Mark Hodges
Casey Law
Paul Rasmussen
Kritti Sharma
Myles B. Sherman
Jun Shi
Dana Simard
Reynier Squillace
Sander Weinreb
David P. Woody
Nitika Yadlapalli
The Deep Synoptic Array team
Tomas Ahumada
Dillon Dong
Christoffer Fremling
Yuping Huang
Viraj Karambelkar
Jessie M. Miller
author_sort Vikram Ravi
collection DOAJ
description We report the detection and interferometric localization of the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20220912A during commissioning observations with the Deep Synoptic Array (DSA-110). Two bursts were detected from FRB 20220912A, one each on 2022 October 18 and 2022 October 25. The best-fit position is (R.A. J2000, decl. J2000) = (23:09:04.9, +48:42:25.4), with a 90% confidence error ellipse with radii ±2″ and ±1″ in R.A. and decl., respectively. The two bursts are polarized, and we find a Faraday rotation measure that is consistent with the low value of +0.6 rad m ^−2 reported by CHIME/FRB. The DSA-110 localization overlaps with the galaxy PSO J347.2702+48.7066 at a redshift z = 0.0771, which we identify as the likely host. PSO J347.2702+48.7066 has a stellar mass of approximately 10 ^10 M _⊙ , modest internal dust extinction, and a star formation rate likely in excess of 0.1 M _⊙ yr ^−1 . The host-galaxy contribution to the dispersion measure is likely ≲50 pc cm ^−3 . The FRB 20220912A source is therefore likely viewed along a tenuous plasma column through the host galaxy.
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spelling doaj.art-53680d4a6a1c470fb68ce220f591abff2023-09-03T11:42:55ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal Letters2041-82052023-01-019491L310.3847/2041-8213/acc4b6Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912AVikram Ravi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7252-5485Morgan Catha1Ge Chen2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-4544Liam Connor3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7587-6352Jakob T. Faber4James W. Lamb5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5959-1285Gregg Hallinan6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7083-4049Charlie Harnach7Greg Hellbourg8Rick Hobbs9David Hodge10Mark Hodges11Casey Law12https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4119-9963Paul Rasmussen13Kritti Sharma14https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4477-3625Myles B. Sherman15https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-7316Jun Shi16https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1647-7762Dana Simard17https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8873-8784Reynier Squillace18https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6748-5290Sander Weinreb19David P. Woody20Nitika Yadlapalli21https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-4617The Deep Synoptic Array teamTomas Ahumada22Dillon Dong23https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9584-2531Christoffer Fremling24https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4223-103XYuping Huang25https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-6108Viraj Karambelkar26https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2758-159XJessie M. Miller27https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8840-922XCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.edu; Owens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USAOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.edu; Owens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USAOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.edu; Owens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USAOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.edu; Owens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USAOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduOwens Valley Radio Observatory, California Institute of Technology , Big Pine, CA 93513, USACahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduCahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics , MC 249-17 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA ; vikram@caltech.eduWe report the detection and interferometric localization of the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source FRB 20220912A during commissioning observations with the Deep Synoptic Array (DSA-110). Two bursts were detected from FRB 20220912A, one each on 2022 October 18 and 2022 October 25. The best-fit position is (R.A. J2000, decl. J2000) = (23:09:04.9, +48:42:25.4), with a 90% confidence error ellipse with radii ±2″ and ±1″ in R.A. and decl., respectively. The two bursts are polarized, and we find a Faraday rotation measure that is consistent with the low value of +0.6 rad m ^−2 reported by CHIME/FRB. The DSA-110 localization overlaps with the galaxy PSO J347.2702+48.7066 at a redshift z = 0.0771, which we identify as the likely host. PSO J347.2702+48.7066 has a stellar mass of approximately 10 ^10 M _⊙ , modest internal dust extinction, and a star formation rate likely in excess of 0.1 M _⊙ yr ^−1 . The host-galaxy contribution to the dispersion measure is likely ≲50 pc cm ^−3 . The FRB 20220912A source is therefore likely viewed along a tenuous plasma column through the host galaxy.https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acc4b6Compact objectsRadio interferometryRadio telescopesRadio transient sources
spellingShingle Vikram Ravi
Morgan Catha
Ge Chen
Liam Connor
Jakob T. Faber
James W. Lamb
Gregg Hallinan
Charlie Harnach
Greg Hellbourg
Rick Hobbs
David Hodge
Mark Hodges
Casey Law
Paul Rasmussen
Kritti Sharma
Myles B. Sherman
Jun Shi
Dana Simard
Reynier Squillace
Sander Weinreb
David P. Woody
Nitika Yadlapalli
The Deep Synoptic Array team
Tomas Ahumada
Dillon Dong
Christoffer Fremling
Yuping Huang
Viraj Karambelkar
Jessie M. Miller
Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Compact objects
Radio interferometry
Radio telescopes
Radio transient sources
title Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A
title_full Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A
title_fullStr Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A
title_full_unstemmed Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A
title_short Deep Synoptic Array Science: Discovery of the Host Galaxy of FRB 20220912A
title_sort deep synoptic array science discovery of the host galaxy of frb 20220912a
topic Compact objects
Radio interferometry
Radio telescopes
Radio transient sources
url https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acc4b6
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