The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion

Multi-layered drug delivery (MLDD) system has promising potential to achieve controlled release. However, existing technologies face difficulties in regulating the number of layers and layer-thickness ratio. In our previous works, layer-multiplying co-extrusion (LMCE) technology was applied to regul...

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Main Authors: Huiyu Zheng, Cong Zhang, Guiting Liu, Rong Chen, Shaoyun Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1217938/full
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author Huiyu Zheng
Cong Zhang
Guiting Liu
Rong Chen
Shaoyun Guo
author_facet Huiyu Zheng
Cong Zhang
Guiting Liu
Rong Chen
Shaoyun Guo
author_sort Huiyu Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Multi-layered drug delivery (MLDD) system has promising potential to achieve controlled release. However, existing technologies face difficulties in regulating the number of layers and layer-thickness ratio. In our previous works, layer-multiplying co-extrusion (LMCE) technology was applied to regulate the number of layers. Herein, we utilized layer-multiplying co-extrusion technology to modulate the layer-thickness ratio to expand the application of LMCE technology. Four-layered poly (ε-caprolactone)-metoprolol tartrate/poly (ε-caprolactone)-polyethylene oxide (PCL-MPT/PEO) composites were continuously prepared by LMCE technology, and the layer-thickness ratios for PCL-PEO layer and PCL-MPT layer were set to be 1:1, 2:1, and 3:1 just by controlling the screw conveying speed. The in vitro release test indicated that the rate of MPT release increased with decreasing the thickness of the PCL-MPT layer. Additionally, when PCL-MPT/PEO composite was sealed by epoxy resin to eliminate the edge effect, sustained release of MPT was achieved. The compression test confirmed the potential of PCL-MPT/PEO composites as bone scaffolds.
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spelling doaj.art-536d75845b084812ae7a502733936cea2023-06-23T07:06:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852023-06-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.12179381217938The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusionHuiyu ZhengCong ZhangGuiting LiuRong ChenShaoyun GuoMulti-layered drug delivery (MLDD) system has promising potential to achieve controlled release. However, existing technologies face difficulties in regulating the number of layers and layer-thickness ratio. In our previous works, layer-multiplying co-extrusion (LMCE) technology was applied to regulate the number of layers. Herein, we utilized layer-multiplying co-extrusion technology to modulate the layer-thickness ratio to expand the application of LMCE technology. Four-layered poly (ε-caprolactone)-metoprolol tartrate/poly (ε-caprolactone)-polyethylene oxide (PCL-MPT/PEO) composites were continuously prepared by LMCE technology, and the layer-thickness ratios for PCL-PEO layer and PCL-MPT layer were set to be 1:1, 2:1, and 3:1 just by controlling the screw conveying speed. The in vitro release test indicated that the rate of MPT release increased with decreasing the thickness of the PCL-MPT layer. Additionally, when PCL-MPT/PEO composite was sealed by epoxy resin to eliminate the edge effect, sustained release of MPT was achieved. The compression test confirmed the potential of PCL-MPT/PEO composites as bone scaffolds.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1217938/fulllayered structuresinterfaceextrusiondrug releasescaffold
spellingShingle Huiyu Zheng
Cong Zhang
Guiting Liu
Rong Chen
Shaoyun Guo
The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
layered structures
interface
extrusion
drug release
scaffold
title The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion
title_full The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion
title_fullStr The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion
title_full_unstemmed The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion
title_short The effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer-multiplying co-extrusion
title_sort effect of layer thickness ratio on the drug release behavior of alternating layered composite prepared by layer multiplying co extrusion
topic layered structures
interface
extrusion
drug release
scaffold
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1217938/full
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