Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture

The relationship between the shape and social use of Greek and Roman theatres has always been overshadowed by the technical and acoustic analyses of these performance spaces. Relevant ruins illustrate the relationship between performance typology, acoustics, and construction development of ancient t...

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Main Authors: Angela Bellia, Antonella Bevilacqua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Heritage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/1/16
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author Angela Bellia
Antonella Bevilacqua
author_facet Angela Bellia
Antonella Bevilacqua
author_sort Angela Bellia
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between the shape and social use of Greek and Roman theatres has always been overshadowed by the technical and acoustic analyses of these performance spaces. Relevant ruins illustrate the relationship between performance typology, acoustics, and construction development of ancient theatres, which were mainly determined by the requirements of artistic venues. The music in tragedies and comedies, the dances, and the public speeches performed in the same places helped to shape the constructions according to the requirements of the events. In addition to the need to satisfy social and political interactions, the functions of musical performances and public speeches in theatres were maintained across generations so that they organically coexisted in both Greek and Roman times. This paper presents new insights into the relationships between sound and architecture, focusing on the case study of the Greek–Roman theatre of Katane and its evolution through the centuries. Architectural features have been described in terms of the social functions of the theatre rather than as mere results of geometric rules. A brief comparison with the neighboring <i>odeion</i> of Katane and other Greek–Roman theatres has been made regarding destination use.
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spelling doaj.art-5378c226f68543f4ae40eba154f44ff12023-11-30T22:29:02ZengMDPI AGHeritage2571-94082022-12-016131933210.3390/heritage6010016Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and ArchitectureAngela Bellia0Antonella Bevilacqua1Institute of Heritage Science, National Research Council of Italy, 80134 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Parma, Area delle Scienze, 43100 Parma, ItalyThe relationship between the shape and social use of Greek and Roman theatres has always been overshadowed by the technical and acoustic analyses of these performance spaces. Relevant ruins illustrate the relationship between performance typology, acoustics, and construction development of ancient theatres, which were mainly determined by the requirements of artistic venues. The music in tragedies and comedies, the dances, and the public speeches performed in the same places helped to shape the constructions according to the requirements of the events. In addition to the need to satisfy social and political interactions, the functions of musical performances and public speeches in theatres were maintained across generations so that they organically coexisted in both Greek and Roman times. This paper presents new insights into the relationships between sound and architecture, focusing on the case study of the Greek–Roman theatre of Katane and its evolution through the centuries. Architectural features have been described in terms of the social functions of the theatre rather than as mere results of geometric rules. A brief comparison with the neighboring <i>odeion</i> of Katane and other Greek–Roman theatres has been made regarding destination use.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/1/16Intangible HeritageRoman theatreGreek theatrehistorical acousticsperformative spaces
spellingShingle Angela Bellia
Antonella Bevilacqua
Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture
Heritage
Intangible Heritage
Roman theatre
Greek theatre
historical acoustics
performative spaces
title Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture
title_full Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture
title_fullStr Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture
title_full_unstemmed Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture
title_short Rediscovering the Intangible Heritage of Past Performative Spaces: Interaction between Acoustics, Performance, and Architecture
title_sort rediscovering the intangible heritage of past performative spaces interaction between acoustics performance and architecture
topic Intangible Heritage
Roman theatre
Greek theatre
historical acoustics
performative spaces
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/6/1/16
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