Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians

With the aim of investigating the influence of guide vane meridians on the external characteristics and internal flow field of the mixed-flow pump device, this research constructed seven guide vane meridians and applied computational fluid dynamic (CFD) and entropy production theory to investigate t...

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Main Authors: Yanjun Li, Yi Zhong, Fan Meng, Yunhao Zheng, Danghang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/10/1370
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author Yanjun Li
Yi Zhong
Fan Meng
Yunhao Zheng
Danghang Sun
author_facet Yanjun Li
Yi Zhong
Fan Meng
Yunhao Zheng
Danghang Sun
author_sort Yanjun Li
collection DOAJ
description With the aim of investigating the influence of guide vane meridians on the external characteristics and internal flow field of the mixed-flow pump device, this research constructed seven guide vane meridians and applied computational fluid dynamic (CFD) and entropy production theory to investigate the spread of hydraulic loss in a mixed-flow pump. As observed, when the guide vane outlet diameter <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> decreased from 350 mm to 275 mm, the head and efficiency increased by 2.78% and 3.05% at 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, respectively. At 1.3 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, when <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> increased from 350 mm to 425 mm, the head and efficiency increased by 4.49% and 3.71%, respectively. At 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub> and 1.0 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, the entropy production of the guide vane increased with the increase of <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> due to flow separation. When <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> < 350 mm, at 1.0 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub> and 1.3 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, entropy production of the outlet channel increased as <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> decreased owing to the excessive flow rate, but at 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, entropy production did not change much. When <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> > 350 mm, at 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub> and 1.0 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, due to the expansion of the channel section, the flow separation intensified, which resulted in an increase of the entropy production, but the entropy production decreased slightly at 1.3 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>. These results provide guidance for improving the efficiency of pumping stations.
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spelling doaj.art-5388be63ece6462c8021157de3e1a69a2023-11-24T00:02:31ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-09-012410137010.3390/e24101370Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane MeridiansYanjun Li0Yi Zhong1Fan Meng2Yunhao Zheng3Danghang Sun4Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaWith the aim of investigating the influence of guide vane meridians on the external characteristics and internal flow field of the mixed-flow pump device, this research constructed seven guide vane meridians and applied computational fluid dynamic (CFD) and entropy production theory to investigate the spread of hydraulic loss in a mixed-flow pump. As observed, when the guide vane outlet diameter <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> decreased from 350 mm to 275 mm, the head and efficiency increased by 2.78% and 3.05% at 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, respectively. At 1.3 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, when <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> increased from 350 mm to 425 mm, the head and efficiency increased by 4.49% and 3.71%, respectively. At 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub> and 1.0 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, the entropy production of the guide vane increased with the increase of <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> due to flow separation. When <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> < 350 mm, at 1.0 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub> and 1.3 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, entropy production of the outlet channel increased as <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> decreased owing to the excessive flow rate, but at 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, entropy production did not change much. When <i>D</i><sub>gvo</sub> > 350 mm, at 0.7 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub> and 1.0 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>, due to the expansion of the channel section, the flow separation intensified, which resulted in an increase of the entropy production, but the entropy production decreased slightly at 1.3 <i>Q</i><sub>des</sub>. These results provide guidance for improving the efficiency of pumping stations.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/10/1370mixed-flow pump deviceguide vane meridiansentropy productionnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Yanjun Li
Yi Zhong
Fan Meng
Yunhao Zheng
Danghang Sun
Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians
Entropy
mixed-flow pump device
guide vane meridians
entropy production
numerical simulation
title Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians
title_full Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians
title_fullStr Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians
title_full_unstemmed Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians
title_short Entropy Production Analysis of a Vertical Mixed-Flow Pump Device with Different Guide Vane Meridians
title_sort entropy production analysis of a vertical mixed flow pump device with different guide vane meridians
topic mixed-flow pump device
guide vane meridians
entropy production
numerical simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/10/1370
work_keys_str_mv AT yanjunli entropyproductionanalysisofaverticalmixedflowpumpdevicewithdifferentguidevanemeridians
AT yizhong entropyproductionanalysisofaverticalmixedflowpumpdevicewithdifferentguidevanemeridians
AT fanmeng entropyproductionanalysisofaverticalmixedflowpumpdevicewithdifferentguidevanemeridians
AT yunhaozheng entropyproductionanalysisofaverticalmixedflowpumpdevicewithdifferentguidevanemeridians
AT danghangsun entropyproductionanalysisofaverticalmixedflowpumpdevicewithdifferentguidevanemeridians