The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties

In the context of China’s drive to alleviate poverty, we focus on the initial public offering (IPO) firms located in China’s poor counties and investigate their IPO pricing and post-IPO performance. Contrary to the findings reported for the U.S., we find that the problem of information asymmetry bet...

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Main Authors: Chao Yan, Jiaxin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:China Journal of Accounting Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309121000472
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author Chao Yan
Jiaxin Wang
author_facet Chao Yan
Jiaxin Wang
author_sort Chao Yan
collection DOAJ
description In the context of China’s drive to alleviate poverty, we focus on the initial public offering (IPO) firms located in China’s poor counties and investigate their IPO pricing and post-IPO performance. Contrary to the findings reported for the U.S., we find that the problem of information asymmetry between Chinese firms located in rural areas and their investors is so severe that these IPO firms are associated with significantly higher underpricing. This effect is more pronounced for firms located in rural areas with poor traffic systems. We do not find significant market performance differences between rural and urban firms after their IPOs, but the operating performance of rural firms improves in the short term. Our additional analyses indicate that rural IPO firms have significantly lower investor attention and higher agency costs than urban firms. Overall, we enrich the literature on IPO pricing and the economic effects of geographic location.
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spelling doaj.art-5390626148aa464db193139a44f761be2022-12-21T22:44:07ZengElsevierChina Journal of Accounting Research1755-30912021-12-01144100205The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor countiesChao Yan0Jiaxin Wang1Corresponding author at: School of Accounting, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, 182# Nanhu Avenue, East Lake High-tech Development Zone, Wuhan 430073, China.; School of Accounting, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, ChinaSchool of Accounting, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, ChinaIn the context of China’s drive to alleviate poverty, we focus on the initial public offering (IPO) firms located in China’s poor counties and investigate their IPO pricing and post-IPO performance. Contrary to the findings reported for the U.S., we find that the problem of information asymmetry between Chinese firms located in rural areas and their investors is so severe that these IPO firms are associated with significantly higher underpricing. This effect is more pronounced for firms located in rural areas with poor traffic systems. We do not find significant market performance differences between rural and urban firms after their IPOs, but the operating performance of rural firms improves in the short term. Our additional analyses indicate that rural IPO firms have significantly lower investor attention and higher agency costs than urban firms. Overall, we enrich the literature on IPO pricing and the economic effects of geographic location.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309121000472Poor countiesIPO pricingPerformanceInformation asymmetry
spellingShingle Chao Yan
Jiaxin Wang
The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties
China Journal of Accounting Research
Poor counties
IPO pricing
Performance
Information asymmetry
title The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties
title_full The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties
title_fullStr The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties
title_full_unstemmed The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties
title_short The pricing and performance of IPOs in China’s poor counties
title_sort pricing and performance of ipos in china s poor counties
topic Poor counties
IPO pricing
Performance
Information asymmetry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309121000472
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