Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.

Rejection can convey that one is seen as inferior and not worth bothering with. Is it possible for people to feel vicariously rejected in this sense and have reactions that are similar to those following personal rejection, such as feeling humiliated, powerless, and angry? A study on personal reject...

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Main Authors: Tinka M Veldhuis, Ernestine H Gordijn, René Veenstra, Siegwart Lindenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095421&type=printable
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author Tinka M Veldhuis
Ernestine H Gordijn
René Veenstra
Siegwart Lindenberg
author_facet Tinka M Veldhuis
Ernestine H Gordijn
René Veenstra
Siegwart Lindenberg
author_sort Tinka M Veldhuis
collection DOAJ
description Rejection can convey that one is seen as inferior and not worth bothering with. Is it possible for people to feel vicariously rejected in this sense and have reactions that are similar to those following personal rejection, such as feeling humiliated, powerless, and angry? A study on personal rejection was followed by two main studies on vicarious group-based rejection. It was found that merely observing rejection of ingroup members can trigger feelings of humiliation that are equally intense as those experienced in response to personal rejection. Moreover, given that the rejection is explicit, vicariously experienced feelings of humiliation can be accompanied by powerlessness and anger. Potentially, this combination of emotions could be an important source of offensive action against rejecters.
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spelling doaj.art-539532429ee749c396895207bbc9eba02025-02-22T05:33:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9542110.1371/journal.pone.0095421Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.Tinka M VeldhuisErnestine H GordijnRené VeenstraSiegwart LindenbergRejection can convey that one is seen as inferior and not worth bothering with. Is it possible for people to feel vicariously rejected in this sense and have reactions that are similar to those following personal rejection, such as feeling humiliated, powerless, and angry? A study on personal rejection was followed by two main studies on vicarious group-based rejection. It was found that merely observing rejection of ingroup members can trigger feelings of humiliation that are equally intense as those experienced in response to personal rejection. Moreover, given that the rejection is explicit, vicariously experienced feelings of humiliation can be accompanied by powerlessness and anger. Potentially, this combination of emotions could be an important source of offensive action against rejecters.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095421&type=printable
spellingShingle Tinka M Veldhuis
Ernestine H Gordijn
René Veenstra
Siegwart Lindenberg
Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.
PLoS ONE
title Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.
title_full Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.
title_fullStr Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.
title_full_unstemmed Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.
title_short Vicarious group-based rejection: creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation, powerlessness, and anger.
title_sort vicarious group based rejection creating a potentially dangerous mix of humiliation powerlessness and anger
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0095421&type=printable
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