The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders

Recent advances in the development of innovative textronic products are often related to the implementation of radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology. Such devices contain components of wireless telecommunications systems, in which radiofrequency circuits should be designed taking into acc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Piotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz, Mariusz Węglarski, Bartłomiej Wilczkiewicz, Mateusz Chamera, Grzegorz Laskowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7060
_version_ 1797440672111788032
author Piotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz
Mariusz Węglarski
Bartłomiej Wilczkiewicz
Mateusz Chamera
Grzegorz Laskowski
author_facet Piotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz
Mariusz Węglarski
Bartłomiej Wilczkiewicz
Mateusz Chamera
Grzegorz Laskowski
author_sort Piotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz
collection DOAJ
description Recent advances in the development of innovative textronic products are often related to the implementation of radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology. Such devices contain components of wireless telecommunications systems, in which radiofrequency circuits should be designed taking into account not only the frequency band or destined application, but also the dielectric properties of the materials. As is known from the theory of RFID systems, the dielectric permittivity and loss angle of the substrates significantly affect the performance of RFID transponders. Therefore, the knowledge on the variability of these parameters is highly important in the context of developing new solutions in textronic devices with the RFID interface. According to the plan of studies, at the beginning, the comprehensive characterization and determination of the dielectric parameters of various types of textile substrates were carried out. On this basis, the influence of fabrics on the performance of textronic RFID (RFIDtex) tags was characterized with numerical calculations. As the RFIDtex transponders proposed by the authors in the patent PL231291 have an outstanding design in which the antenna and the chip are located on physically separated substrates and are galvanically isolated, the special means had to be implemented when creating a numerical model. On the other hand, the great advantage of the developed construction was confirmed. Since the impedance at the chip’s terminals is primarily determined by the coupling system, the selected fabrics have relatively low impact on the efficiency of the RFIDtex transponder. Such an effect is impossible to achieve with classical designs of passive or semi-passive transponders. The correctness of the simulations was verified on the exemplary demonstrators, in threshold and rotation measurements performed at the laboratory stand.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T12:11:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-53999d1eb7df41338feebc164236a4c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T12:11:43Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-53999d1eb7df41338feebc164236a4c72023-11-30T22:51:12ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-10-011520706010.3390/ma15207060The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID TranspondersPiotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz0Mariusz Węglarski1Bartłomiej Wilczkiewicz2Mateusz Chamera3Grzegorz Laskowski4Department of Electronic and Telecommunications Systems, Rzeszów University of Technology, ul. Wincentego Pola 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Electronic and Telecommunications Systems, Rzeszów University of Technology, ul. Wincentego Pola 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Electronic and Telecommunications Systems, Rzeszów University of Technology, ul. Wincentego Pola 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandTalkin’ Things, Al. Wilanowska 317, 02-665 Warsaw, PolandResearch & Development Center of Esotiq & Henderson S.A., ul. Budowlanych 31c, 80-298 Gdańsk, PolandRecent advances in the development of innovative textronic products are often related to the implementation of radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology. Such devices contain components of wireless telecommunications systems, in which radiofrequency circuits should be designed taking into account not only the frequency band or destined application, but also the dielectric properties of the materials. As is known from the theory of RFID systems, the dielectric permittivity and loss angle of the substrates significantly affect the performance of RFID transponders. Therefore, the knowledge on the variability of these parameters is highly important in the context of developing new solutions in textronic devices with the RFID interface. According to the plan of studies, at the beginning, the comprehensive characterization and determination of the dielectric parameters of various types of textile substrates were carried out. On this basis, the influence of fabrics on the performance of textronic RFID (RFIDtex) tags was characterized with numerical calculations. As the RFIDtex transponders proposed by the authors in the patent PL231291 have an outstanding design in which the antenna and the chip are located on physically separated substrates and are galvanically isolated, the special means had to be implemented when creating a numerical model. On the other hand, the great advantage of the developed construction was confirmed. Since the impedance at the chip’s terminals is primarily determined by the coupling system, the selected fabrics have relatively low impact on the efficiency of the RFIDtex transponder. Such an effect is impossible to achieve with classical designs of passive or semi-passive transponders. The correctness of the simulations was verified on the exemplary demonstrators, in threshold and rotation measurements performed at the laboratory stand.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7060RFID technologyRFID transpondersewn tagembroidered tagtextronicsdielectric properties of textiles
spellingShingle Piotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz
Mariusz Węglarski
Bartłomiej Wilczkiewicz
Mateusz Chamera
Grzegorz Laskowski
The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders
Materials
RFID technology
RFID transponder
sewn tag
embroidered tag
textronics
dielectric properties of textiles
title The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders
title_full The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders
title_fullStr The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders
title_short The Influence of Textile Substrates on the Performance of Textronic RFID Transponders
title_sort influence of textile substrates on the performance of textronic rfid transponders
topic RFID technology
RFID transponder
sewn tag
embroidered tag
textronics
dielectric properties of textiles
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7060
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrjankowskimihułowicz theinfluenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT mariuszweglarski theinfluenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT bartłomiejwilczkiewicz theinfluenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT mateuszchamera theinfluenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT grzegorzlaskowski theinfluenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT piotrjankowskimihułowicz influenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT mariuszweglarski influenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT bartłomiejwilczkiewicz influenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT mateuszchamera influenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders
AT grzegorzlaskowski influenceoftextilesubstratesontheperformanceoftextronicrfidtransponders