Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions

Abstract Background There has been an increasing interest in the use of “real-world” data to inform care decision making that could lead to public health benefit. Routinely collected service and activity data associated with the administration of care services and service-users (such as electronic h...

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Main Authors: Susan Baxter, Matthew Franklin, Annette Haywood, Tony Stone, Monica Jones, Suzanne Mason, Kamil Sterniczuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-15035-w
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author Susan Baxter
Matthew Franklin
Annette Haywood
Tony Stone
Monica Jones
Suzanne Mason
Kamil Sterniczuk
author_facet Susan Baxter
Matthew Franklin
Annette Haywood
Tony Stone
Monica Jones
Suzanne Mason
Kamil Sterniczuk
author_sort Susan Baxter
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There has been an increasing interest in the use of “real-world” data to inform care decision making that could lead to public health benefit. Routinely collected service and activity data associated with the administration of care services and service-users (such as electronic health records or electronic social care records), hold potential to better inform effective and responsive decision-making about health and care services provided to national and local populations. This study sought to gain an in-depth understanding regarding the potential to unlock real world data that was held in individual organisations, to better inform public health decision-making. This included sharing data between and within health service providers and local governing authorities, but also with university researchers to inform the evidence base. Methods We used qualitative methods and carried out a series of online workshops and interviews with stakeholders (senior-level decision-makers and service leads, researchers, data analysts, those with a legal and governance role, and members of the public). We identified recurring themes in initial workshops, and explored these with participants in subsequent workshops. By this iterative process we further refined the themes identified, compared views and perceptions amongst different stakeholder groups, and developed recommendations for action. Results Our study identified key elements of context and timing, the need for a different approach, and obstacles including governmental and legal, organisational features, and process factors which adversely affect the sharing of real world data. The findings also highlighted a need for improved communication about data for secondary uses to members of the public. Conclusion The Covid-19 pandemic context and changes to organisational structures in the health service in England have provided opportunities to address data sharing challenges. Change at national and local level is required, within current job roles and generating new jobs roles focused on the use and sharing of real-world data. The study suggests that actions can be taken to unlock the potential of real-world data for public health benefit, and provides a series of recommendations at a national level, for organisational leaders, those in data roles and those in public engagement roles.
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spelling doaj.art-539c13805c86400893f8e1b1d6a75e1d2023-01-22T12:27:37ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582023-01-0123111210.1186/s12889-023-15035-wSharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptionsSusan Baxter0Matthew Franklin1Annette Haywood2Tony Stone3Monica Jones4Suzanne Mason5Kamil Sterniczuk6School of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of SheffieldSchool of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of SheffieldSchool of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of SheffieldSchool of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of SheffieldProfessional Services, University of LeedsSchool of Health and Related Research (ScHARR), University of SheffieldPublic advisorAbstract Background There has been an increasing interest in the use of “real-world” data to inform care decision making that could lead to public health benefit. Routinely collected service and activity data associated with the administration of care services and service-users (such as electronic health records or electronic social care records), hold potential to better inform effective and responsive decision-making about health and care services provided to national and local populations. This study sought to gain an in-depth understanding regarding the potential to unlock real world data that was held in individual organisations, to better inform public health decision-making. This included sharing data between and within health service providers and local governing authorities, but also with university researchers to inform the evidence base. Methods We used qualitative methods and carried out a series of online workshops and interviews with stakeholders (senior-level decision-makers and service leads, researchers, data analysts, those with a legal and governance role, and members of the public). We identified recurring themes in initial workshops, and explored these with participants in subsequent workshops. By this iterative process we further refined the themes identified, compared views and perceptions amongst different stakeholder groups, and developed recommendations for action. Results Our study identified key elements of context and timing, the need for a different approach, and obstacles including governmental and legal, organisational features, and process factors which adversely affect the sharing of real world data. The findings also highlighted a need for improved communication about data for secondary uses to members of the public. Conclusion The Covid-19 pandemic context and changes to organisational structures in the health service in England have provided opportunities to address data sharing challenges. Change at national and local level is required, within current job roles and generating new jobs roles focused on the use and sharing of real-world data. The study suggests that actions can be taken to unlock the potential of real-world data for public health benefit, and provides a series of recommendations at a national level, for organisational leaders, those in data roles and those in public engagement roles.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-15035-wData sharingReal world dataPublic healthRoutine dataInformation governanceIntegrated care
spellingShingle Susan Baxter
Matthew Franklin
Annette Haywood
Tony Stone
Monica Jones
Suzanne Mason
Kamil Sterniczuk
Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
BMC Public Health
Data sharing
Real world data
Public health
Routine data
Information governance
Integrated care
title Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
title_full Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
title_fullStr Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
title_full_unstemmed Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
title_short Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
title_sort sharing real world data for public benefit a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
topic Data sharing
Real world data
Public health
Routine data
Information governance
Integrated care
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-15035-w
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