Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter
Abstract As an essential feature of autonomous road vehicles, obstacle detection must be executed on a real‐time onboard platform with high accuracy. Cameras are still the most commonly used sensors in autonomous driving. Most detections using cameras are based on convolutional neural networks. In t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2022-11-01
|
Series: | IET Image Processing |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12562 |
_version_ | 1811229898140811264 |
---|---|
author | Jonathan Boisclair Sousso Kelouwani Follivi Kloutse Ayevide Ali Amamou Muhammad Zeshan Alam Kodjo Agbossou |
author_facet | Jonathan Boisclair Sousso Kelouwani Follivi Kloutse Ayevide Ali Amamou Muhammad Zeshan Alam Kodjo Agbossou |
author_sort | Jonathan Boisclair |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract As an essential feature of autonomous road vehicles, obstacle detection must be executed on a real‐time onboard platform with high accuracy. Cameras are still the most commonly used sensors in autonomous driving. Most detections using cameras are based on convolutional neural networks. In this regard, a recent teacher–student approach, called transfer learning, has been used to improve the neural network training process. This approach has only been used with a neural network acting as a teacher to the best of our knowledge. This paper proposes a novel way of improving training data based on attention transfer by getting the attention map from a human. The proposed method allows the dataset size reduction by 50%, which leads to up to a 60% decline in the training time. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method can enhance the F1‐score of the network by up to 10% in winter conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T10:20:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-539c6957ac104641a0d458708f33367e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-9659 1751-9667 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T10:20:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Image Processing |
spelling | doaj.art-539c6957ac104641a0d458708f33367e2022-12-22T03:37:06ZengWileyIET Image Processing1751-96591751-96672022-11-0116133544355610.1049/ipr2.12562Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winterJonathan Boisclair0Sousso Kelouwani1Follivi Kloutse Ayevide2Ali Amamou3Muhammad Zeshan Alam4Kodjo Agbossou5Hydrogen Research Institute Université du Québec á Trois‐Riviéres Trois‐Riviéres, 3351 des Forges Trois‐Riviéres QC G9A 5H7 CanadaHydrogen Research Institute Université du Québec á Trois‐Riviéres Trois‐Riviéres, 3351 des Forges Trois‐Riviéres QC G9A 5H7 CanadaHydrogen Research Institute Université du Québec á Trois‐Riviéres Trois‐Riviéres, 3351 des Forges Trois‐Riviéres QC G9A 5H7 CanadaHydrogen Research Institute Université du Québec á Trois‐Riviéres Trois‐Riviéres, 3351 des Forges Trois‐Riviéres QC G9A 5H7 CanadaHydrogen Research Institute Université du Québec á Trois‐Riviéres Trois‐Riviéres, 3351 des Forges Trois‐Riviéres QC G9A 5H7 CanadaHydrogen Research Institute Université du Québec á Trois‐Riviéres Trois‐Riviéres, 3351 des Forges Trois‐Riviéres QC G9A 5H7 CanadaAbstract As an essential feature of autonomous road vehicles, obstacle detection must be executed on a real‐time onboard platform with high accuracy. Cameras are still the most commonly used sensors in autonomous driving. Most detections using cameras are based on convolutional neural networks. In this regard, a recent teacher–student approach, called transfer learning, has been used to improve the neural network training process. This approach has only been used with a neural network acting as a teacher to the best of our knowledge. This paper proposes a novel way of improving training data based on attention transfer by getting the attention map from a human. The proposed method allows the dataset size reduction by 50%, which leads to up to a 60% decline in the training time. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method can enhance the F1‐score of the network by up to 10% in winter conditions.https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12562 |
spellingShingle | Jonathan Boisclair Sousso Kelouwani Follivi Kloutse Ayevide Ali Amamou Muhammad Zeshan Alam Kodjo Agbossou Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter IET Image Processing |
title | Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter |
title_full | Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter |
title_fullStr | Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter |
title_full_unstemmed | Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter |
title_short | Attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter |
title_sort | attention transfer from human to neural networks for road object detection in winter |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12562 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jonathanboisclair attentiontransferfromhumantoneuralnetworksforroadobjectdetectioninwinter AT soussokelouwani attentiontransferfromhumantoneuralnetworksforroadobjectdetectioninwinter AT follivikloutseayevide attentiontransferfromhumantoneuralnetworksforroadobjectdetectioninwinter AT aliamamou attentiontransferfromhumantoneuralnetworksforroadobjectdetectioninwinter AT muhammadzeshanalam attentiontransferfromhumantoneuralnetworksforroadobjectdetectioninwinter AT kodjoagbossou attentiontransferfromhumantoneuralnetworksforroadobjectdetectioninwinter |