On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph

In many practical problems, randomness and uncertainty simultaneously appear in one complex system or network. When graph theory is applied to these problems, these complex systems or networks are usually represented by uncertain random graphs, in which some edges exist with degrees in probability m...

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Main Authors: Hao Li, Xin Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078756/
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author Hao Li
Xin Gao
author_facet Hao Li
Xin Gao
author_sort Hao Li
collection DOAJ
description In many practical problems, randomness and uncertainty simultaneously appear in one complex system or network. When graph theory is applied to these problems, these complex systems or networks are usually represented by uncertain random graphs, in which some edges exist with degrees in probability measure, and some other edges exist with degrees in uncertain measure. In this paper, we focus on the connectivity of uncertain random graphs with respect to vertices. We propose the concepts of <i>k</i>-vertex-connectivity index and the connectivity of an uncertain random graph. The former is the chance measure that an uncertain random graph is k-vertex-connected, and the latter is an uncertain random variable, which characterizes the connectivity of the uncertain random graph with respect to vertices. We discuss some properties of these concepts. Methods and formulas are also presented for calculating the <i>k</i>-vertex-connectivity index, and the distribution and expected value of the connectivity of an uncertain random graph.
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spelling doaj.art-539c6dd83eca4f60946f34e6639198632022-12-21T22:20:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018855048551410.1109/ACCESS.2020.29905749078756On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random GraphHao Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9743-6983Xin Gao1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0462-9813School of Mathematics, Renmin University of China, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences and Physics, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, ChinaIn many practical problems, randomness and uncertainty simultaneously appear in one complex system or network. When graph theory is applied to these problems, these complex systems or networks are usually represented by uncertain random graphs, in which some edges exist with degrees in probability measure, and some other edges exist with degrees in uncertain measure. In this paper, we focus on the connectivity of uncertain random graphs with respect to vertices. We propose the concepts of <i>k</i>-vertex-connectivity index and the connectivity of an uncertain random graph. The former is the chance measure that an uncertain random graph is k-vertex-connected, and the latter is an uncertain random variable, which characterizes the connectivity of the uncertain random graph with respect to vertices. We discuss some properties of these concepts. Methods and formulas are also presented for calculating the <i>k</i>-vertex-connectivity index, and the distribution and expected value of the connectivity of an uncertain random graph.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078756/Chance theorygraph theoryuncertain random graphuncertainty theoryvertex-connectivity
spellingShingle Hao Li
Xin Gao
On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph
IEEE Access
Chance theory
graph theory
uncertain random graph
uncertainty theory
vertex-connectivity
title On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph
title_full On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph
title_fullStr On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph
title_full_unstemmed On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph
title_short On the Vertex-Connectivity of an Uncertain Random Graph
title_sort on the vertex connectivity of an uncertain random graph
topic Chance theory
graph theory
uncertain random graph
uncertainty theory
vertex-connectivity
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078756/
work_keys_str_mv AT haoli onthevertexconnectivityofanuncertainrandomgraph
AT xingao onthevertexconnectivityofanuncertainrandomgraph