Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders

We often design sociotechnical systems with the explicit intention that they will exhibit “resilience” in the face of unpredictable change. But there is often great uncertainty about how to define resilience—or achieve it. This article explores what design can learn about resilience by eliciting, co...

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Main Authors: Eloise Taysom, Nathan Crilly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier
Series:She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405872617300758
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author Eloise Taysom
Nathan Crilly
author_facet Eloise Taysom
Nathan Crilly
author_sort Eloise Taysom
collection DOAJ
description We often design sociotechnical systems with the explicit intention that they will exhibit “resilience” in the face of unpredictable change. But there is often great uncertainty about how to define resilience—or achieve it. This article explores what design can learn about resilience by eliciting, combining, and contrasting multiple stakeholder perspectives within a single sociotechnical system. During one-on-one interviews, we asked participants to structure their ideas about resilience into a map of the overall system they work within. The maps were then used to analyze the system according to three key resilience characteristics. We found that the nature of their viewpoints was influenced by their ideas about the system’s boundaries, purpose, and timescale. Our findings give rise to a better understanding of the nature of change in sociotechnical systems and how to design for their resilience.
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spelling doaj.art-539d04c0e78942eca5b886aacb9364b72022-12-21T23:55:23ZengElsevierShe Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation2405-87263316518210.1016/j.sheji.2017.10.011Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple StakeholdersEloise TaysomNathan CrillyWe often design sociotechnical systems with the explicit intention that they will exhibit “resilience” in the face of unpredictable change. But there is often great uncertainty about how to define resilience—or achieve it. This article explores what design can learn about resilience by eliciting, combining, and contrasting multiple stakeholder perspectives within a single sociotechnical system. During one-on-one interviews, we asked participants to structure their ideas about resilience into a map of the overall system they work within. The maps were then used to analyze the system according to three key resilience characteristics. We found that the nature of their viewpoints was influenced by their ideas about the system’s boundaries, purpose, and timescale. Our findings give rise to a better understanding of the nature of change in sociotechnical systems and how to design for their resilience.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405872617300758ResilienceSociotechnical systemsStakeholder perspectivesDesign communicationSystem change
spellingShingle Eloise Taysom
Nathan Crilly
Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders
She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics and Innovation
Resilience
Sociotechnical systems
Stakeholder perspectives
Design communication
System change
title Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders
title_full Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders
title_fullStr Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders
title_full_unstemmed Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders
title_short Resilience in Sociotechnical Systems: The Perspectives of Multiple Stakeholders
title_sort resilience in sociotechnical systems the perspectives of multiple stakeholders
topic Resilience
Sociotechnical systems
Stakeholder perspectives
Design communication
System change
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405872617300758
work_keys_str_mv AT eloisetaysom resilienceinsociotechnicalsystemstheperspectivesofmultiplestakeholders
AT nathancrilly resilienceinsociotechnicalsystemstheperspectivesofmultiplestakeholders