Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China

Eleutherococcus senticosus is a highly valued woody herb medicinal plant belonging to the family Araliaceae, which is also the popular edible plant in China. In this paper, the chloroplast genome of E. senticosus was completed. The complete chloroplast genome of E. senticosus was 156,768 bp in lengt...

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Main Author: Zhuo Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-07-01
Series:Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1768929
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author Zhuo Tian
author_facet Zhuo Tian
author_sort Zhuo Tian
collection DOAJ
description Eleutherococcus senticosus is a highly valued woody herb medicinal plant belonging to the family Araliaceae, which is also the popular edible plant in China. In this paper, the chloroplast genome of E. senticosus was completed. The complete chloroplast genome of E. senticosus was 156,768 bp in length as a circle. It contained a large single-copy (LSC) region of 86,756 bp, a small single- copy (SSC) region of 18,154 bp and separated by two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 25,929 bp. The base compositions of chloroplast genome is uneven and the overall nucleotide composition is: A (30.7%), T (31.4%), C (19.3%) and G (18.6%), with a total G + C content (39.4%). It comprised 134 genes, including 89 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 37 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes and 8 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. 8 PCG genes species, 7 tRNA genes species and 4 rRNA species were found duplicated in the IR regions. The phylogenetic analysis result shown that the chloroplast genome of E. senticosus is closest to Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus of the family Araliaceae in this study by the maximum-likelihood (ML) method. The complete chloroplast genome of E. senticosus can provide more genomics information for further research on the species in China.
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spelling doaj.art-539fbd84109d48aeaa342a4ce627d49e2023-11-03T13:50:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources2380-23592020-07-01532133213410.1080/23802359.2020.17689291768929Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in ChinaZhuo Tian0College of Information Technology, Jilin Agricultural UniversityEleutherococcus senticosus is a highly valued woody herb medicinal plant belonging to the family Araliaceae, which is also the popular edible plant in China. In this paper, the chloroplast genome of E. senticosus was completed. The complete chloroplast genome of E. senticosus was 156,768 bp in length as a circle. It contained a large single-copy (LSC) region of 86,756 bp, a small single- copy (SSC) region of 18,154 bp and separated by two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 25,929 bp. The base compositions of chloroplast genome is uneven and the overall nucleotide composition is: A (30.7%), T (31.4%), C (19.3%) and G (18.6%), with a total G + C content (39.4%). It comprised 134 genes, including 89 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 37 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes and 8 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. 8 PCG genes species, 7 tRNA genes species and 4 rRNA species were found duplicated in the IR regions. The phylogenetic analysis result shown that the chloroplast genome of E. senticosus is closest to Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus of the family Araliaceae in this study by the maximum-likelihood (ML) method. The complete chloroplast genome of E. senticosus can provide more genomics information for further research on the species in China.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1768929eleutherococcus senticosuschloroplast genomegenomicsphylogenetic analysis
spellingShingle Zhuo Tian
Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China
Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
eleutherococcus senticosus
chloroplast genome
genomics
phylogenetic analysis
title Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China
title_full Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China
title_fullStr Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China
title_short Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae) as an herb in China
title_sort characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of eleutherococcus senticosus araliaceae as an herb in china
topic eleutherococcus senticosus
chloroplast genome
genomics
phylogenetic analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1768929
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuotian characterizationofthecompletechloroplastgenomeofeleutherococcussenticosusaraliaceaeasanherbinchina