Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

<h4>Objective</h4>This study aims to meta-analyze the impact of high-intensity functional training on athletes' physical fitness and sport-specific performance.<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic search was conducted in five well-known academic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of...

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Main Authors: Xinzhi Wang, Kim Geok Soh, Shamsulariffin Samsudin, Nuannuan Deng, Xutao Liu, Yue Zhao, Saddam Akbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295531
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author Xinzhi Wang
Kim Geok Soh
Shamsulariffin Samsudin
Nuannuan Deng
Xutao Liu
Yue Zhao
Saddam Akbar
author_facet Xinzhi Wang
Kim Geok Soh
Shamsulariffin Samsudin
Nuannuan Deng
Xutao Liu
Yue Zhao
Saddam Akbar
author_sort Xinzhi Wang
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Objective</h4>This study aims to meta-analyze the impact of high-intensity functional training on athletes' physical fitness and sport-specific performance.<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic search was conducted in five well-known academic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, and the Cochrane Library) up to July 1, 2023. The literature screening criteria included: (1) studies involving healthy athletes, (2) a HIFT program, (3) an assessment of outcomes related to athletes' physical fitness or sport-specific performance, and (4) the inclusion of randomized controlled trials. The Physical Therapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to evaluate the quality of studies included in the meta-analysis.<h4>Results</h4>13 medium- and high-quality studies met the inclusion criteria for the systematic review, involving 478 athletes aged between 10 and 24.5 years. The training showed a small to large effect size (ES = 0.414-3.351; all p < 0.05) in improving upper and lower body muscle strength, power, flexibility, and sport-specific performance.<h4>Conclusion</h4>High-intensity functional training effectively improves athletes' muscle strength, power, flexibility, and sport-specific performance but has no significant impact on endurance and agility. Future research is needed to explore the impact of high-intensity functional training on athletes' speed, balance, and technical and tactical performance parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-53a008c1595447daa6a9c205588466772024-02-18T05:31:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-011812e029553110.1371/journal.pone.0295531Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.Xinzhi WangKim Geok SohShamsulariffin SamsudinNuannuan DengXutao LiuYue ZhaoSaddam Akbar<h4>Objective</h4>This study aims to meta-analyze the impact of high-intensity functional training on athletes' physical fitness and sport-specific performance.<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic search was conducted in five well-known academic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, and the Cochrane Library) up to July 1, 2023. The literature screening criteria included: (1) studies involving healthy athletes, (2) a HIFT program, (3) an assessment of outcomes related to athletes' physical fitness or sport-specific performance, and (4) the inclusion of randomized controlled trials. The Physical Therapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to evaluate the quality of studies included in the meta-analysis.<h4>Results</h4>13 medium- and high-quality studies met the inclusion criteria for the systematic review, involving 478 athletes aged between 10 and 24.5 years. The training showed a small to large effect size (ES = 0.414-3.351; all p < 0.05) in improving upper and lower body muscle strength, power, flexibility, and sport-specific performance.<h4>Conclusion</h4>High-intensity functional training effectively improves athletes' muscle strength, power, flexibility, and sport-specific performance but has no significant impact on endurance and agility. Future research is needed to explore the impact of high-intensity functional training on athletes' speed, balance, and technical and tactical performance parameters.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295531
spellingShingle Xinzhi Wang
Kim Geok Soh
Shamsulariffin Samsudin
Nuannuan Deng
Xutao Liu
Yue Zhao
Saddam Akbar
Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
title_full Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
title_fullStr Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
title_short Effects of high-intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport-specific performance among the athletes: A systematic review with meta-analysis.
title_sort effects of high intensity functional training on physical fitness and sport specific performance among the athletes a systematic review with meta analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295531
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