An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing

In recent years, micro-annular beams have been widely used, which has expanded the possibilities for laser processing. However, the current method of generating an annular beam still has shortcomings, such as spot energy at the center of the produced beam. In this study, a Fresnel zone plate with an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoyan Sun, Fang Zhou, Lian Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/8/1285
_version_ 1797408843358011392
author Xiaoyan Sun
Fang Zhou
Lian Duan
author_facet Xiaoyan Sun
Fang Zhou
Lian Duan
author_sort Xiaoyan Sun
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, micro-annular beams have been widely used, which has expanded the possibilities for laser processing. However, the current method of generating an annular beam still has shortcomings, such as spot energy at the center of the produced beam. In this study, a Fresnel zone plate with an annular structure was machined using a femtosecond laser. After focusing, an annular laser beam without a spot in the center was obtained, and the radius and focal length of the annular beam could be easily adjusted. In addition, two annular Fresnel zone plates were concentrically connected to obtain a concentric double-ring beam in the same focal plane. The simulation and experimental results were consistent, providing effective potential for applications related to nontraditionally shaped laser beams.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:04:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-53a7b1dc93384abaad2bad4fbd6b1320
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:04:29Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-53a7b1dc93384abaad2bad4fbd6b13202023-12-03T14:08:13ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-08-01138128510.3390/mi13081285An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct WritingXiaoyan Sun0Fang Zhou1Lian Duan2State Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaIn recent years, micro-annular beams have been widely used, which has expanded the possibilities for laser processing. However, the current method of generating an annular beam still has shortcomings, such as spot energy at the center of the produced beam. In this study, a Fresnel zone plate with an annular structure was machined using a femtosecond laser. After focusing, an annular laser beam without a spot in the center was obtained, and the radius and focal length of the annular beam could be easily adjusted. In addition, two annular Fresnel zone plates were concentrically connected to obtain a concentric double-ring beam in the same focal plane. The simulation and experimental results were consistent, providing effective potential for applications related to nontraditionally shaped laser beams.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/8/1285Fresnel zone plateannular structurefemtosecond laser machiningconcentric double-ring beams
spellingShingle Xiaoyan Sun
Fang Zhou
Lian Duan
An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
Micromachines
Fresnel zone plate
annular structure
femtosecond laser machining
concentric double-ring beams
title An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
title_full An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
title_fullStr An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
title_full_unstemmed An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
title_short An Annular Fresnel Zone Plate without Central Spots Fabricated by Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing
title_sort annular fresnel zone plate without central spots fabricated by femtosecond laser direct writing
topic Fresnel zone plate
annular structure
femtosecond laser machining
concentric double-ring beams
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/8/1285
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyansun anannularfresnelzoneplatewithoutcentralspotsfabricatedbyfemtosecondlaserdirectwriting
AT fangzhou anannularfresnelzoneplatewithoutcentralspotsfabricatedbyfemtosecondlaserdirectwriting
AT lianduan anannularfresnelzoneplatewithoutcentralspotsfabricatedbyfemtosecondlaserdirectwriting
AT xiaoyansun annularfresnelzoneplatewithoutcentralspotsfabricatedbyfemtosecondlaserdirectwriting
AT fangzhou annularfresnelzoneplatewithoutcentralspotsfabricatedbyfemtosecondlaserdirectwriting
AT lianduan annularfresnelzoneplatewithoutcentralspotsfabricatedbyfemtosecondlaserdirectwriting