Comparison of Three Artificial Diets for the Larviculture of Giant Kōkopu (<i>Galaxias argenteus</i>)

The selection of artificial feed is critical to the success of larviculture of fin fish and requires knowledge of the varied species-specific dietary and nutritional requirements. With the emergence of commercial aquaculture of giant kōkopu, <i>Galaxias argenteus</i>, there is a need to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William McKay, Andrew Jeffs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Fishes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/7/6/310
Description
Summary:The selection of artificial feed is critical to the success of larviculture of fin fish and requires knowledge of the varied species-specific dietary and nutritional requirements. With the emergence of commercial aquaculture of giant kōkopu, <i>Galaxias argenteus</i>, there is a need to understand the species-specific needs for artificial feeds in larviculture. Consequently, this study compares three commercial artificial dry feeds; Otohime, Artemac and O.range on the growth of recently weaned giant kōkopu. Larvae fed with Otohime outperformed both Artemac and O.range treatments by achieving the highest wet weight after 67 days, greater by at least 47% on average than both Artemac and O.range. These differences in larval performance are likely to be due to the higher protein:energy ratio and EPA content of Otohime. High DHA and ARA in the diets in absolute terms or in relation to EPA did not result in added benefit for growth performance. This study provides an important first step in identifying the nutritional needs of larval giant kōkopu which can assist in improving their commercial aquaculture production.
ISSN:2410-3888