Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden

AbstractAims To estimate healthcare resource use and direct healthcare costs of Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) in Sweden over 12 months across severity stages as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA). Secondary to investigate the current diagnostic trajectory for patients...

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Main Authors: Frida Hjalte, Jenny M. Norlin, Linda Alverbäck-Labberton, Katarina Johansson, Gerhard Wikström, Per Eldhagen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Annals of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2023.2292686
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author Frida Hjalte
Jenny M. Norlin
Linda Alverbäck-Labberton
Katarina Johansson
Gerhard Wikström
Per Eldhagen
author_facet Frida Hjalte
Jenny M. Norlin
Linda Alverbäck-Labberton
Katarina Johansson
Gerhard Wikström
Per Eldhagen
author_sort Frida Hjalte
collection DOAJ
description AbstractAims To estimate healthcare resource use and direct healthcare costs of Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) in Sweden over 12 months across severity stages as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA). Secondary to investigate the current diagnostic trajectory for patients with ATTR-CM in Sweden.Methods A stratified inclusion of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of ATTR-CM in different NYHA classes. Data was extracted from medical records in two cardiology clinics in Sweden. Healthcare resource use data were retrospectively collected for 12 months.Results 38 patients were included, of whom 7 were in NYHA class II, 20 in class III and 4 in class IV. The total cost of health care per patient increased from SEK 69,000 (€6800) in NYHA stage II, SEK 219,000 (€21,500) in NYHA stage III, to SEK 638,000 (€62,900) in stage IV, mainly due to an increase in inpatient stays. Mean time (standard deviation, SD) from any cardiac related diagnosis prior to ATTR-CM diagnosis was 3.5 (3.1) years.Conclusions Advanced ATTR-CM stages are associated with significant healthcare costs, as patients more often require resource-intensive inpatient care. The current diagnostic trajectory of ATTR-CM in this study was characterized by a diagnostic delay of several years.
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spelling doaj.art-53b25cafcea249289d53af381e026c492024-02-20T11:58:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnnals of Medicine0785-38901365-20602023-12-0155210.1080/07853890.2023.2292686Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in SwedenFrida Hjalte0Jenny M. Norlin1Linda Alverbäck-Labberton2Katarina Johansson3Gerhard Wikström4Per Eldhagen5The Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, SwedenThe Swedish Institute for Health Economics, Lund, SwedenPfizer AB, Stockholm, SwedenPfizer AB, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Medical Sciences, Cardiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Medicine Karolinska Institutet and Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, SwedenAbstractAims To estimate healthcare resource use and direct healthcare costs of Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) in Sweden over 12 months across severity stages as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA). Secondary to investigate the current diagnostic trajectory for patients with ATTR-CM in Sweden.Methods A stratified inclusion of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of ATTR-CM in different NYHA classes. Data was extracted from medical records in two cardiology clinics in Sweden. Healthcare resource use data were retrospectively collected for 12 months.Results 38 patients were included, of whom 7 were in NYHA class II, 20 in class III and 4 in class IV. The total cost of health care per patient increased from SEK 69,000 (€6800) in NYHA stage II, SEK 219,000 (€21,500) in NYHA stage III, to SEK 638,000 (€62,900) in stage IV, mainly due to an increase in inpatient stays. Mean time (standard deviation, SD) from any cardiac related diagnosis prior to ATTR-CM diagnosis was 3.5 (3.1) years.Conclusions Advanced ATTR-CM stages are associated with significant healthcare costs, as patients more often require resource-intensive inpatient care. The current diagnostic trajectory of ATTR-CM in this study was characterized by a diagnostic delay of several years.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2023.2292686ATTR-CMcostsdiagnosishealth care resourcesNYHA
spellingShingle Frida Hjalte
Jenny M. Norlin
Linda Alverbäck-Labberton
Katarina Johansson
Gerhard Wikström
Per Eldhagen
Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden
Annals of Medicine
ATTR-CM
costs
diagnosis
health care resources
NYHA
title Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden
title_full Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden
title_fullStr Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden
title_short Health care resource use, diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in Sweden
title_sort health care resource use diagnostic delay and disease burden in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in sweden
topic ATTR-CM
costs
diagnosis
health care resources
NYHA
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/07853890.2023.2292686
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