Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation

Deep-brain Magnetic Stimulation (DMS) is a noninvasive brain modulation method that improves hippocampal neural activity. The frequency of DMS has a significant effect on the hippocampal induced electric field. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between stimulation frequency and DMS-indu...

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Main Authors: Xiang-yang Xu, Bin Deng, Jiang Wang, Guo-sheng Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0130324
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author Xiang-yang Xu
Bin Deng
Jiang Wang
Guo-sheng Yi
author_facet Xiang-yang Xu
Bin Deng
Jiang Wang
Guo-sheng Yi
author_sort Xiang-yang Xu
collection DOAJ
description Deep-brain Magnetic Stimulation (DMS) is a noninvasive brain modulation method that improves hippocampal neural activity. The frequency of DMS has a significant effect on the hippocampal induced electric field. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between stimulation frequency and DMS-induced hippocampal electric field. The frequency sensitivity and distribution uniformity of the hippocampal electric field are calculated to quantify this relationship. The results show that the DMS-induced hippocampal electric field has a frequency-dependent property. The frequency sensitivity of the DMS-induced hippocampal electric field in the high frequency band is lower than that in the low frequency band, which corresponds to the low-pass filtering property of the neuron membrane. The frequency sensitivity of DMS-induced hippocampal electric field is highest in the range of 30–40 Hz. The uniformity of the hippocampal electric field induced by a single coil also reaches the highest in the range of 30–40 Hz, while uniformity of the hippocampal electric field induced by multiple-coil increases with increasing frequency. The frequency-dependent property of the DMS-induced hippocampal electric field is positively correlated with the quantity and size of coils, while negatively correlated with the spacing of the coils. This study is of great help in the selection of DMS frequencies and the design of coils.
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spelling doaj.art-53b48f5cd82e45dfa0028c5f234f18ab2023-02-03T16:42:06ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-01-01131015012015012-1210.1063/5.0130324Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulationXiang-yang Xu0Bin Deng1Jiang Wang2Guo-sheng Yi3School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, ChinaDeep-brain Magnetic Stimulation (DMS) is a noninvasive brain modulation method that improves hippocampal neural activity. The frequency of DMS has a significant effect on the hippocampal induced electric field. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between stimulation frequency and DMS-induced hippocampal electric field. The frequency sensitivity and distribution uniformity of the hippocampal electric field are calculated to quantify this relationship. The results show that the DMS-induced hippocampal electric field has a frequency-dependent property. The frequency sensitivity of the DMS-induced hippocampal electric field in the high frequency band is lower than that in the low frequency band, which corresponds to the low-pass filtering property of the neuron membrane. The frequency sensitivity of DMS-induced hippocampal electric field is highest in the range of 30–40 Hz. The uniformity of the hippocampal electric field induced by a single coil also reaches the highest in the range of 30–40 Hz, while uniformity of the hippocampal electric field induced by multiple-coil increases with increasing frequency. The frequency-dependent property of the DMS-induced hippocampal electric field is positively correlated with the quantity and size of coils, while negatively correlated with the spacing of the coils. This study is of great help in the selection of DMS frequencies and the design of coils.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0130324
spellingShingle Xiang-yang Xu
Bin Deng
Jiang Wang
Guo-sheng Yi
Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation
AIP Advances
title Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation
title_full Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation
title_fullStr Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation
title_short Effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep-brain magnetic stimulation
title_sort effect of stimulation frequency on hippocampal electric field induced by deep brain magnetic stimulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0130324
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AT jiangwang effectofstimulationfrequencyonhippocampalelectricfieldinducedbydeepbrainmagneticstimulation
AT guoshengyi effectofstimulationfrequencyonhippocampalelectricfieldinducedbydeepbrainmagneticstimulation