Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland
Process of deindustrialization of downtowns in most of well-developed Western European countries has been undertaken since 1960’s while in post-socialist countries just from last 25 years, after political and economic transitions in Central and Eastern Europe. As far as urban structure is concerned...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Università di Napoli Federico II
2014-05-01
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Series: | TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment |
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Online Access: | http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/2521 |
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author | Jarosław Kazimierczak |
author_facet | Jarosław Kazimierczak |
author_sort | Jarosław Kazimierczak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Process of deindustrialization of downtowns in most of well-developed Western European countries has been undertaken since 1960’s while in post-socialist countries just from last 25 years, after political and economic transitions in Central and Eastern Europe. As far as urban structure is concerned, a new type of inner-city sites has appeared as a consequence of the collapse of industrial activities in second half of 20th century. In vast majority of cases newly developed morhological units (e.g. run-down post-industrial) have been unavailable to the public. As a reult, “classical” public space organization of European cities has been significantly changed. However, revitalization of post-industrial urban areas creates opportunities to reorganize public space according to current inhabitants and other urban space users’ needs. All transitions undertaken as a part of re-developement of brownfields sites are focused on impovements in physical and functional dimension of urban space quality to increase the standard of living condition. According to the concept of smat cities it is relaeted to “smart living” in sustainable urban environment. As a matter of fact, post-socialist cities in Central and Eastern Europe where interval of central planning was present in second half of 20th century and “classical” capitalist cites of Western Europe represent different patterns of public space transitions due to distinct historical development process of central space. In the paper a comparative study of Manchester, Lyon and Łódź is presented. The aim of the research is to indicate the reorganization of historically shaped public space structre in central space of analyzed cities after revitalization of post-industrial urban areas and new central space creation. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:28:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53b528eb27614b508a0fa367d9b17859 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1970-9889 1970-9870 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:28:41Z |
publishDate | 2014-05-01 |
publisher | Università di Napoli Federico II |
record_format | Article |
series | TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-53b528eb27614b508a0fa367d9b178592024-04-02T05:22:41ZengUniversità di Napoli Federico IITeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment1970-98891970-98702014-05-010010.6092/1970-9870/25211626Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in PolandJarosław Kazimierczak0Department of Revitalization of the Cities Institute of Urban Geography and Tourism Studies Faculty of Geographical Sciences University of Łódź, PolandProcess of deindustrialization of downtowns in most of well-developed Western European countries has been undertaken since 1960’s while in post-socialist countries just from last 25 years, after political and economic transitions in Central and Eastern Europe. As far as urban structure is concerned, a new type of inner-city sites has appeared as a consequence of the collapse of industrial activities in second half of 20th century. In vast majority of cases newly developed morhological units (e.g. run-down post-industrial) have been unavailable to the public. As a reult, “classical” public space organization of European cities has been significantly changed. However, revitalization of post-industrial urban areas creates opportunities to reorganize public space according to current inhabitants and other urban space users’ needs. All transitions undertaken as a part of re-developement of brownfields sites are focused on impovements in physical and functional dimension of urban space quality to increase the standard of living condition. According to the concept of smat cities it is relaeted to “smart living” in sustainable urban environment. As a matter of fact, post-socialist cities in Central and Eastern Europe where interval of central planning was present in second half of 20th century and “classical” capitalist cites of Western Europe represent different patterns of public space transitions due to distinct historical development process of central space. In the paper a comparative study of Manchester, Lyon and Łódź is presented. The aim of the research is to indicate the reorganization of historically shaped public space structre in central space of analyzed cities after revitalization of post-industrial urban areas and new central space creation.http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/2521Revitalization of post-industrial urban areasPublic space organizationCentral space |
spellingShingle | Jarosław Kazimierczak Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment Revitalization of post-industrial urban areas Public space organization Central space |
title | Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland |
title_full | Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland |
title_fullStr | Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland |
title_full_unstemmed | Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland |
title_short | Revitalization and ITS Impact on Public. Space Organization A Case Study of Manchester in UK, Lyon in France and Łódź in Poland |
title_sort | revitalization and its impact on public space organization a case study of manchester in uk lyon in france and lodz in poland |
topic | Revitalization of post-industrial urban areas Public space organization Central space |
url | http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/2521 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jarosławkazimierczak revitalizationanditsimpactonpublicspaceorganizationacasestudyofmanchesterinuklyoninfranceandłodzinpoland |