Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women

Introduction: Bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT) is associated with aging, osteoporosis, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). To date, the association between BMAT and kidney function in postmenopausal women has not been thoroughly investigated. The main purpose of this study was to determine whether a...

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Main Authors: Sammy Badr, Anne Cotten, Romuald Mentaverri, Daniela Lombardo, Julien Labreuche, Claire Martin, Lucie Hénaut, Bernard Cortet, Julien Paccou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Bone Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235218722300061X
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author Sammy Badr
Anne Cotten
Romuald Mentaverri
Daniela Lombardo
Julien Labreuche
Claire Martin
Lucie Hénaut
Bernard Cortet
Julien Paccou
author_facet Sammy Badr
Anne Cotten
Romuald Mentaverri
Daniela Lombardo
Julien Labreuche
Claire Martin
Lucie Hénaut
Bernard Cortet
Julien Paccou
author_sort Sammy Badr
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT) is associated with aging, osteoporosis, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). To date, the association between BMAT and kidney function in postmenopausal women has not been thoroughly investigated. The main purpose of this study was to determine whether a relationship exists between proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and kidney function in postmenopausal women. Methods: We investigated the cross-sectional association between estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) – calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation – and PDFF – measured at the lumbar spine and proximal femur using Water Fat Imaging (WFI) MRI – in 199 postmenopausal women from the ADIMOS cohort study. We also performed DXA scans and laboratory measurements of sclerostin and c-terminal Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (cFGF23). Results: Participants' mean age was 67.5 (standard deviation, SD 10.0) years. Their median eGFR was 85.0 (interquartile range, IQR 72.2–95.0) ml/min/1.73 cm2, and their mean lumbar spine PDFF was 57.9 % (SD 9.6). When classified by eGFR-based CKD stages, 41.7 % of the cohort had an eGFR ≥ 90 (n = 83), 47.2 % had an eGFR of 60–89.9 (n = 94), and 11.1 % had an eGFR of 30–59.9 (n = 22). Participants with eGFR ≥ 90 had a lower lumbar spine PDFF than those with eGFR 60–89.9 (mean 55.8 % (9.8) vs. 58.9 % (9.0), p = 0.031) and those with eGFR 30–59.9 (55.8 % (9.8) vs. 60.8 % (9.8), p = 0.043). However, the differences did not remain significant after adjusting for predetermined confounders, including age, diabetes, Charlson comorbidity index, recent history of fragility fracture, appendicular lean mass, and lumbar spine BMD. The inclusion of sclerostin and/or cFGF23 as suspected mediators did not alter the findings. When proximal hip imaging-based PDFF was considered, no significant differences were found between the eGFR categories in the unadjusted and adjusted analyses. Conclusion: No evidence of an association between kidney function and bone marrow adiposity was found either in the lumbar spine or proximal femur in a cohort of postmenopausal women.
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spelling doaj.art-53b643cff8294ff0a8c440a2e10885c52023-12-10T06:16:20ZengElsevierBone Reports2352-18722023-12-0119101713Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal womenSammy Badr0Anne Cotten1Romuald Mentaverri2Daniela Lombardo3Julien Labreuche4Claire Martin5Lucie Hénaut6Bernard Cortet7Julien Paccou8Univ. Lille, CHU Lille, MABlab ULR 4490, Department of Radiology and Musculoskeletal Imaging, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, MABlab ULR 4490, Department of Radiology and Musculoskeletal Imaging, F-59000 Lille, FranceUR UPJV 7517, Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Consequences of Cardiovascular Calcifications (MP3CV), Picardie Jules Verne University, 80025 Amiens, FranceUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, MABlab ULR 4490, Department of Rheumatology, F-59000 Lille, FranceCHU Lille, Department of Biostatistics, F-59000 Lille, FranceCHU Lille, Department of Biostatistics, F-59000 Lille, FranceUR UPJV 7517, Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Consequences of Cardiovascular Calcifications (MP3CV), Picardie Jules Verne University, 80025 Amiens, FranceUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, MABlab ULR 4490, Department of Rheumatology, F-59000 Lille, FranceUniv. Lille, CHU Lille, MABlab ULR 4490, Department of Rheumatology, F-59000 Lille, France; Corresponding author at: Department of Rheumatology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.Introduction: Bone marrow adipose tissue (BMAT) is associated with aging, osteoporosis, and chronic kidney disease (CKD). To date, the association between BMAT and kidney function in postmenopausal women has not been thoroughly investigated. The main purpose of this study was to determine whether a relationship exists between proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and kidney function in postmenopausal women. Methods: We investigated the cross-sectional association between estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) – calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation – and PDFF – measured at the lumbar spine and proximal femur using Water Fat Imaging (WFI) MRI – in 199 postmenopausal women from the ADIMOS cohort study. We also performed DXA scans and laboratory measurements of sclerostin and c-terminal Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (cFGF23). Results: Participants' mean age was 67.5 (standard deviation, SD 10.0) years. Their median eGFR was 85.0 (interquartile range, IQR 72.2–95.0) ml/min/1.73 cm2, and their mean lumbar spine PDFF was 57.9 % (SD 9.6). When classified by eGFR-based CKD stages, 41.7 % of the cohort had an eGFR ≥ 90 (n = 83), 47.2 % had an eGFR of 60–89.9 (n = 94), and 11.1 % had an eGFR of 30–59.9 (n = 22). Participants with eGFR ≥ 90 had a lower lumbar spine PDFF than those with eGFR 60–89.9 (mean 55.8 % (9.8) vs. 58.9 % (9.0), p = 0.031) and those with eGFR 30–59.9 (55.8 % (9.8) vs. 60.8 % (9.8), p = 0.043). However, the differences did not remain significant after adjusting for predetermined confounders, including age, diabetes, Charlson comorbidity index, recent history of fragility fracture, appendicular lean mass, and lumbar spine BMD. The inclusion of sclerostin and/or cFGF23 as suspected mediators did not alter the findings. When proximal hip imaging-based PDFF was considered, no significant differences were found between the eGFR categories in the unadjusted and adjusted analyses. Conclusion: No evidence of an association between kidney function and bone marrow adiposity was found either in the lumbar spine or proximal femur in a cohort of postmenopausal women.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235218722300061XBone marrow adipose tissueChronic kidney diseaseEstimated glomerular filtration rateBone mineral densityOsteoporosis
spellingShingle Sammy Badr
Anne Cotten
Romuald Mentaverri
Daniela Lombardo
Julien Labreuche
Claire Martin
Lucie Hénaut
Bernard Cortet
Julien Paccou
Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
Bone Reports
Bone marrow adipose tissue
Chronic kidney disease
Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Bone mineral density
Osteoporosis
title Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
title_full Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
title_fullStr Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
title_short Relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
title_sort relationship between bone marrow adipose tissue and kidney function in postmenopausal women
topic Bone marrow adipose tissue
Chronic kidney disease
Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Bone mineral density
Osteoporosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235218722300061X
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