The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands
The focus of the article is the protection of the rights of crime victims in the Netherlands. The goal of the research is to explain the comprehensiveness of reforms (from 1980) and demonstrate examples of good practice (related to harmonization with the Victims' Rights Directives 2012/29EU). P...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Institute of Comparative Law, Belgrade
2019-01-01
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Series: | Strani pravni život |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0039-2138/2019/0039-21381902017M.pdf |
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author | Mrvić-Petrović Nataša V. |
author_facet | Mrvić-Petrović Nataša V. |
author_sort | Mrvić-Petrović Nataša V. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The focus of the article is the protection of the rights of crime victims in the Netherlands. The goal of the research is to explain the comprehensiveness of reforms (from 1980) and demonstrate examples of good practice (related to harmonization with the Victims' Rights Directives 2012/29EU). Permanent reforms overcame the passive role of the victim in the criminal procedure where the special rights of victim are guaranteed. The victim becomes the central figure of the criminal justice system. The author points out special solutions in Dutch law, such as victim's right to speak to the court (pointing out to the consequences of victimization etc.), mediation, transactio (diversion in criminal process), compensation order, "advance arrangement" for payment victim's claim by the Central Fine Collection Agency, if it is not paid within the given time. The procedure of compensation from the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund is described. It is crucial to establish an effective organizational framework for the realization of victim's rights, suited to the needs of a concrete society. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:06:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53b69159662b4449bcfc028372e46738 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0039-2138 2620-1127 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:06:28Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Institute of Comparative Law, Belgrade |
record_format | Article |
series | Strani pravni život |
spelling | doaj.art-53b69159662b4449bcfc028372e467382022-12-21T19:16:34ZengInstitute of Comparative Law, BelgradeStrani pravni život0039-21382620-11272019-01-012019217310039-21381902017MThe rights of victims of crimes in the NetherlandsMrvić-Petrović Nataša V.0Institut za uporedno pravo u BeograduThe focus of the article is the protection of the rights of crime victims in the Netherlands. The goal of the research is to explain the comprehensiveness of reforms (from 1980) and demonstrate examples of good practice (related to harmonization with the Victims' Rights Directives 2012/29EU). Permanent reforms overcame the passive role of the victim in the criminal procedure where the special rights of victim are guaranteed. The victim becomes the central figure of the criminal justice system. The author points out special solutions in Dutch law, such as victim's right to speak to the court (pointing out to the consequences of victimization etc.), mediation, transactio (diversion in criminal process), compensation order, "advance arrangement" for payment victim's claim by the Central Fine Collection Agency, if it is not paid within the given time. The procedure of compensation from the Criminal Injuries Compensation Fund is described. It is crucial to establish an effective organizational framework for the realization of victim's rights, suited to the needs of a concrete society.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0039-2138/2019/0039-21381902017M.pdfvictim of crimevictim's rightscriminal procedurecompensations claiminjured party |
spellingShingle | Mrvić-Petrović Nataša V. The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands Strani pravni život victim of crime victim's rights criminal procedure compensations claim injured party |
title | The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands |
title_full | The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands |
title_fullStr | The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands |
title_full_unstemmed | The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands |
title_short | The rights of victims of crimes in the Netherlands |
title_sort | rights of victims of crimes in the netherlands |
topic | victim of crime victim's rights criminal procedure compensations claim injured party |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0039-2138/2019/0039-21381902017M.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mrvicpetrovicnatasav therightsofvictimsofcrimesinthenetherlands AT mrvicpetrovicnatasav rightsofvictimsofcrimesinthenetherlands |