Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading

Fiber Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators (FREIs) were generally studied in unbonded configuration. Due to combined axial and shear loads, the contact area between the bearing and horizontal supports reduces with the horizontal displacement. As a result, both the vertical and the horizontal stiffnesses...

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Main Author: Simone Galano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Built Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.1056187/full
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author Simone Galano
author_facet Simone Galano
author_sort Simone Galano
collection DOAJ
description Fiber Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators (FREIs) were generally studied in unbonded configuration. Due to combined axial and shear loads, the contact area between the bearing and horizontal supports reduces with the horizontal displacement. As a result, both the vertical and the horizontal stiffnesses decrease with the horizontal deformation while also the vertical deformation increases. This paper presents the results of a large set of full-scale 3D Finite Element Analyses on unbonded fiber reinforced bearings with different geometries, subjected to combined axial and multi-directional shear loads. The main vertical response parameters were studied, namely the vertical displacement, the vertical stiffness, and the effective compressive modulus, thus highlighting the influence of both geometry and horizontal loading direction on the vertical response of the FREIs. Conclusion of this study demonstrate to what extent the combined influence of geometric properties and loading conditions affects the vertical response of elastomeric bearings with flexible reinforcements.
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spelling doaj.art-53b86ddea81341a7bff35b588cb12fae2022-12-22T04:14:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Built Environment2297-33622022-11-01810.3389/fbuil.2022.10561871056187Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loadingSimone GalanoFiber Reinforced Elastomeric Isolators (FREIs) were generally studied in unbonded configuration. Due to combined axial and shear loads, the contact area between the bearing and horizontal supports reduces with the horizontal displacement. As a result, both the vertical and the horizontal stiffnesses decrease with the horizontal deformation while also the vertical deformation increases. This paper presents the results of a large set of full-scale 3D Finite Element Analyses on unbonded fiber reinforced bearings with different geometries, subjected to combined axial and multi-directional shear loads. The main vertical response parameters were studied, namely the vertical displacement, the vertical stiffness, and the effective compressive modulus, thus highlighting the influence of both geometry and horizontal loading direction on the vertical response of the FREIs. Conclusion of this study demonstrate to what extent the combined influence of geometric properties and loading conditions affects the vertical response of elastomeric bearings with flexible reinforcements.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.1056187/fullfiber reinforced elastomeric isolatorsseismic isolationvertical stiffnessvertical displacementseffective compressive modulus
spellingShingle Simone Galano
Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading
Frontiers in Built Environment
fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators
seismic isolation
vertical stiffness
vertical displacements
effective compressive modulus
title Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading
title_full Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading
title_fullStr Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading
title_full_unstemmed Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading
title_short Vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators (U-FREIs) under bidirectional shear loading
title_sort vertical response of unbonded fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators u freis under bidirectional shear loading
topic fiber reinforced elastomeric isolators
seismic isolation
vertical stiffness
vertical displacements
effective compressive modulus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbuil.2022.1056187/full
work_keys_str_mv AT simonegalano verticalresponseofunbondedfiberreinforcedelastomericisolatorsufreisunderbidirectionalshearloading