Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission
The plasma mirror is a relativistic optical element that under certain irradiation conditions generates intense attosecond extreme-ultraviolet light pulses, in a process known as coherent wake emission (CWE). CWE has been previously characterized by its high spatial divergence, originating from an i...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2021-09-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032059 |
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author | E. Porat H. Yehuda I. Cohen A. Levanon I. Pomerantz |
author_facet | E. Porat H. Yehuda I. Cohen A. Levanon I. Pomerantz |
author_sort | E. Porat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The plasma mirror is a relativistic optical element that under certain irradiation conditions generates intense attosecond extreme-ultraviolet light pulses, in a process known as coherent wake emission (CWE). CWE has been previously characterized by its high spatial divergence, originating from an intrinsic intensity-dependent phase accumulation. In this Letter, we show that the transverse variations of the plasma expansion can completely cancel the CWE intrinsic phase. Accordingly, we experimentally demonstrate nearly diffraction-limited CWE with unprecedented divergence, under 6 mrad. We validate our analytical model with particle in cell simulations. This understanding facilitates the development of plasma mirrors as applicable ultraviolet light sources. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:18:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53c4ac6181c14c82aa1ed55644089037 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:18:20Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-53c4ac6181c14c82aa1ed556440890372024-04-12T17:13:38ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642021-09-0133L03205910.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032059Diffraction-limited coherent wake emissionE. PoratH. YehudaI. CohenA. LevanonI. PomerantzThe plasma mirror is a relativistic optical element that under certain irradiation conditions generates intense attosecond extreme-ultraviolet light pulses, in a process known as coherent wake emission (CWE). CWE has been previously characterized by its high spatial divergence, originating from an intrinsic intensity-dependent phase accumulation. In this Letter, we show that the transverse variations of the plasma expansion can completely cancel the CWE intrinsic phase. Accordingly, we experimentally demonstrate nearly diffraction-limited CWE with unprecedented divergence, under 6 mrad. We validate our analytical model with particle in cell simulations. This understanding facilitates the development of plasma mirrors as applicable ultraviolet light sources.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032059 |
spellingShingle | E. Porat H. Yehuda I. Cohen A. Levanon I. Pomerantz Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission Physical Review Research |
title | Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission |
title_full | Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission |
title_fullStr | Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission |
title_full_unstemmed | Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission |
title_short | Diffraction-limited coherent wake emission |
title_sort | diffraction limited coherent wake emission |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.L032059 |
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