Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures

The in-service monitoring of civil infrastructures is an important task required to achieve their smart operation. This task requires the installation of sensors to continuously check and control the structures’ status in order to fulfil the demanded operating conditions and avoid the occurrence of...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Hisham E. Morshed, Raghied M. Atta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923000709
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author Ahmed Hisham E. Morshed
Raghied M. Atta
author_facet Ahmed Hisham E. Morshed
Raghied M. Atta
author_sort Ahmed Hisham E. Morshed
collection DOAJ
description The in-service monitoring of civil infrastructures is an important task required to achieve their smart operation. This task requires the installation of sensors to continuously check and control the structures’ status in order to fulfil the demanded operating conditions and avoid the occurrence of malfunctions. This work presents an investigation of the use of multimode optical fiber sensors in detecting strain and vibration of infrastructures. The multimode fiber sensor is composed of a single mode – multimode – single mode concatenated fiber structure. To explore its practical application for strain monitoring, the sensor is used to measure the strain on a pressurized pipe and its performance compared with the well-developed fiber Bragg grating sensor. The detuning of spectral features of the multimode sensor transmission with increasing pipe pressure is found to have a good linearity (R2 ∼ 0.95) and is more sensitive to strain compared to that of the fiber Bragg grating.
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spelling doaj.art-53c4dca819e64f0187e01d83a8e4e7472023-06-24T05:16:18ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792023-06-01146102181Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructuresAhmed Hisham E. Morshed0Raghied M. Atta1Electronics and Communication Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt; Corresponding author.Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Taibah University, Almadinah Almunawwarah 41411, K.S.AThe in-service monitoring of civil infrastructures is an important task required to achieve their smart operation. This task requires the installation of sensors to continuously check and control the structures’ status in order to fulfil the demanded operating conditions and avoid the occurrence of malfunctions. This work presents an investigation of the use of multimode optical fiber sensors in detecting strain and vibration of infrastructures. The multimode fiber sensor is composed of a single mode – multimode – single mode concatenated fiber structure. To explore its practical application for strain monitoring, the sensor is used to measure the strain on a pressurized pipe and its performance compared with the well-developed fiber Bragg grating sensor. The detuning of spectral features of the multimode sensor transmission with increasing pipe pressure is found to have a good linearity (R2 ∼ 0.95) and is more sensitive to strain compared to that of the fiber Bragg grating.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923000709Smart citiesStructure monitoringStrain measurementOptical fiber sensorsMultimode fiber sensor
spellingShingle Ahmed Hisham E. Morshed
Raghied M. Atta
Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Smart cities
Structure monitoring
Strain measurement
Optical fiber sensors
Multimode fiber sensor
title Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
title_full Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
title_fullStr Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
title_full_unstemmed Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
title_short Multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
title_sort multimode optical fiber strain monitoring for smart infrastructures
topic Smart cities
Structure monitoring
Strain measurement
Optical fiber sensors
Multimode fiber sensor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923000709
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedhishamemorshed multimodeopticalfiberstrainmonitoringforsmartinfrastructures
AT raghiedmatta multimodeopticalfiberstrainmonitoringforsmartinfrastructures