Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
Polyamide 46 (PA46) is used in various automotive parts because of its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. This study aims to improve the frictional properties of PA46 using the lubricating ability of graphene. Nanocomposites are prepared via two mixing methods: Graphene powder is c...
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1139 |
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author | Pyoung-Chan Lee Su Young Kim Youn Ki Ko Jin Uk Ha Sun Kyoung Jeoung Donghyeok Shin Jung Hoon Kim Myeong-Gi Kim |
author_facet | Pyoung-Chan Lee Su Young Kim Youn Ki Ko Jin Uk Ha Sun Kyoung Jeoung Donghyeok Shin Jung Hoon Kim Myeong-Gi Kim |
author_sort | Pyoung-Chan Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyamide 46 (PA46) is used in various automotive parts because of its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. This study aims to improve the frictional properties of PA46 using the lubricating ability of graphene. Nanocomposites are prepared via two mixing methods: Graphene powder is compounded directly with PA46 pellets through a twin-screw extruder, or PA46 powder is added to graphene dispersion for self-adsorption, and subsequently, it is dried and compounded with PA46 through the twin-screw extruder. Application of the nanocomposite in the friction field is evaluated via the pin-on-disk method. The coefficient of friction of the nanocomposite prepared by self-adsorption is lower than that of the nanocomposite prepared by direct compounding. The mechanical properties of the nanocomposite fabricated by self-adsorption are superior to those of other materials. This can be attributed to the uniform dispersion of graphene and the strong attractive force between the PA46 matrix and graphene. |
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id | doaj.art-53c900e346654623a93c71c0c9b4b6ee |
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issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:53:49Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-53c900e346654623a93c71c0c9b4b6ee2023-11-30T22:03:04ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-03-01146113910.3390/polym14061139Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene NanocompositesPyoung-Chan Lee0Su Young Kim1Youn Ki Ko2Jin Uk Ha3Sun Kyoung Jeoung4Donghyeok Shin5Jung Hoon Kim6Myeong-Gi Kim7Materials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaR&D Center, Woo-Sung Chemical Co., Ltd., Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaR&D Center, BESTGRAPHENE Co., Ltd., Yeoju-si 12616, KoreaR&D Center, BESTGRAPHENE Co., Ltd., Yeoju-si 12616, KoreaPolyamide 46 (PA46) is used in various automotive parts because of its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. This study aims to improve the frictional properties of PA46 using the lubricating ability of graphene. Nanocomposites are prepared via two mixing methods: Graphene powder is compounded directly with PA46 pellets through a twin-screw extruder, or PA46 powder is added to graphene dispersion for self-adsorption, and subsequently, it is dried and compounded with PA46 through the twin-screw extruder. Application of the nanocomposite in the friction field is evaluated via the pin-on-disk method. The coefficient of friction of the nanocomposite prepared by self-adsorption is lower than that of the nanocomposite prepared by direct compounding. The mechanical properties of the nanocomposite fabricated by self-adsorption are superior to those of other materials. This can be attributed to the uniform dispersion of graphene and the strong attractive force between the PA46 matrix and graphene.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1139wearpolyamide 46grapheneself-adsorption |
spellingShingle | Pyoung-Chan Lee Su Young Kim Youn Ki Ko Jin Uk Ha Sun Kyoung Jeoung Donghyeok Shin Jung Hoon Kim Myeong-Gi Kim Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites Polymers wear polyamide 46 graphene self-adsorption |
title | Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites |
title_full | Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites |
title_short | Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites |
title_sort | tribological properties of polyamide 46 graphene nanocomposites |
topic | wear polyamide 46 graphene self-adsorption |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1139 |
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