Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites

Polyamide 46 (PA46) is used in various automotive parts because of its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. This study aims to improve the frictional properties of PA46 using the lubricating ability of graphene. Nanocomposites are prepared via two mixing methods: Graphene powder is c...

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Main Authors: Pyoung-Chan Lee, Su Young Kim, Youn Ki Ko, Jin Uk Ha, Sun Kyoung Jeoung, Donghyeok Shin, Jung Hoon Kim, Myeong-Gi Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1139
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author Pyoung-Chan Lee
Su Young Kim
Youn Ki Ko
Jin Uk Ha
Sun Kyoung Jeoung
Donghyeok Shin
Jung Hoon Kim
Myeong-Gi Kim
author_facet Pyoung-Chan Lee
Su Young Kim
Youn Ki Ko
Jin Uk Ha
Sun Kyoung Jeoung
Donghyeok Shin
Jung Hoon Kim
Myeong-Gi Kim
author_sort Pyoung-Chan Lee
collection DOAJ
description Polyamide 46 (PA46) is used in various automotive parts because of its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. This study aims to improve the frictional properties of PA46 using the lubricating ability of graphene. Nanocomposites are prepared via two mixing methods: Graphene powder is compounded directly with PA46 pellets through a twin-screw extruder, or PA46 powder is added to graphene dispersion for self-adsorption, and subsequently, it is dried and compounded with PA46 through the twin-screw extruder. Application of the nanocomposite in the friction field is evaluated via the pin-on-disk method. The coefficient of friction of the nanocomposite prepared by self-adsorption is lower than that of the nanocomposite prepared by direct compounding. The mechanical properties of the nanocomposite fabricated by self-adsorption are superior to those of other materials. This can be attributed to the uniform dispersion of graphene and the strong attractive force between the PA46 matrix and graphene.
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spelling doaj.art-53c900e346654623a93c71c0c9b4b6ee2023-11-30T22:03:04ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-03-01146113910.3390/polym14061139Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene NanocompositesPyoung-Chan Lee0Su Young Kim1Youn Ki Ko2Jin Uk Ha3Sun Kyoung Jeoung4Donghyeok Shin5Jung Hoon Kim6Myeong-Gi Kim7Materials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaMaterials Technology R&D Division, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaR&D Center, Woo-Sung Chemical Co., Ltd., Cheonan-si 31214, KoreaR&D Center, BESTGRAPHENE Co., Ltd., Yeoju-si 12616, KoreaR&D Center, BESTGRAPHENE Co., Ltd., Yeoju-si 12616, KoreaPolyamide 46 (PA46) is used in various automotive parts because of its excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. This study aims to improve the frictional properties of PA46 using the lubricating ability of graphene. Nanocomposites are prepared via two mixing methods: Graphene powder is compounded directly with PA46 pellets through a twin-screw extruder, or PA46 powder is added to graphene dispersion for self-adsorption, and subsequently, it is dried and compounded with PA46 through the twin-screw extruder. Application of the nanocomposite in the friction field is evaluated via the pin-on-disk method. The coefficient of friction of the nanocomposite prepared by self-adsorption is lower than that of the nanocomposite prepared by direct compounding. The mechanical properties of the nanocomposite fabricated by self-adsorption are superior to those of other materials. This can be attributed to the uniform dispersion of graphene and the strong attractive force between the PA46 matrix and graphene.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1139wearpolyamide 46grapheneself-adsorption
spellingShingle Pyoung-Chan Lee
Su Young Kim
Youn Ki Ko
Jin Uk Ha
Sun Kyoung Jeoung
Donghyeok Shin
Jung Hoon Kim
Myeong-Gi Kim
Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
Polymers
wear
polyamide 46
graphene
self-adsorption
title Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
title_full Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
title_short Tribological Properties of Polyamide 46/Graphene Nanocomposites
title_sort tribological properties of polyamide 46 graphene nanocomposites
topic wear
polyamide 46
graphene
self-adsorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/6/1139
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