Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology
Aqueous extraction of basil seed mucilage was optimized using response surface methodology. A Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) for modeling of three independent variables: temperature (40–91 °C); extraction time (1.6–3.3 h) and water/seed ratio (18:1–77:1) was used to study the response for...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2017-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Advanced Research |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209012321730022X |
| _version_ | 1819054816534462464 |
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| author | Sadaf Nazir Idrees Ahmed Wani Farooq Ahmad Masoodi |
| author_facet | Sadaf Nazir Idrees Ahmed Wani Farooq Ahmad Masoodi |
| author_sort | Sadaf Nazir |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aqueous extraction of basil seed mucilage was optimized using response surface methodology. A Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) for modeling of three independent variables: temperature (40–91 °C); extraction time (1.6–3.3 h) and water/seed ratio (18:1–77:1) was used to study the response for yield. Experimental values for extraction yield ranged from 7.86 to 20.5 g/100 g. Extraction yield was significantly (P < 0.05) affected by all the variables. Temperature and water/seed ratio were found to have pronounced effect while the extraction time was found to have minor possible effects. Graphical optimization determined the optimal conditions for the extraction of mucilage. The optimal condition predicted an extraction yield of 20.49 g/100 g at 56.7 °C, 1.6 h, and a water/seed ratio of 66.84:1. Optimal conditions were determined to obtain highest extraction yield. Results indicated that water/seed ratio was the most significant parameter, followed by temperature and time. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:57:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-53c90b91f7f64a1fa290c3d0f638ae50 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2090-1232 2090-1224 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:57:38Z |
| publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Advanced Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-53c90b91f7f64a1fa290c3d0f638ae502022-12-21T19:03:17ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322090-12242017-05-018323524410.1016/j.jare.2017.01.003Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodologySadaf NazirIdrees Ahmed WaniFarooq Ahmad MasoodiAqueous extraction of basil seed mucilage was optimized using response surface methodology. A Central Composite Rotatable Design (CCRD) for modeling of three independent variables: temperature (40–91 °C); extraction time (1.6–3.3 h) and water/seed ratio (18:1–77:1) was used to study the response for yield. Experimental values for extraction yield ranged from 7.86 to 20.5 g/100 g. Extraction yield was significantly (P < 0.05) affected by all the variables. Temperature and water/seed ratio were found to have pronounced effect while the extraction time was found to have minor possible effects. Graphical optimization determined the optimal conditions for the extraction of mucilage. The optimal condition predicted an extraction yield of 20.49 g/100 g at 56.7 °C, 1.6 h, and a water/seed ratio of 66.84:1. Optimal conditions were determined to obtain highest extraction yield. Results indicated that water/seed ratio was the most significant parameter, followed by temperature and time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209012321730022XBasilSeedMucilageExtractionVariablesOptimization |
| spellingShingle | Sadaf Nazir Idrees Ahmed Wani Farooq Ahmad Masoodi Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology Journal of Advanced Research Basil Seed Mucilage Extraction Variables Optimization |
| title | Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology |
| title_full | Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology |
| title_fullStr | Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology |
| title_short | Extraction optimization of mucilage from Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seeds using response surface methodology |
| title_sort | extraction optimization of mucilage from basil ocimum basilicum l seeds using response surface methodology |
| topic | Basil Seed Mucilage Extraction Variables Optimization |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209012321730022X |
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