Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry

Capsaicin is the main food active component in Capsicum that has gained considerable attention due to its broad biological activities, including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor, weight regulation, cardiac protection, anti-calculi, and diurnal-circadian regulation. The potent biological...

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Main Authors: Zifang Peng, Wenfen Zhang, Xu Zhang, Jian Mao, Qidong Zhang, Wuduo Zhao, Shusheng Zhang, Jianping Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1227517/full
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author Zifang Peng
Wenfen Zhang
Wenfen Zhang
Xu Zhang
Jian Mao
Jian Mao
Qidong Zhang
Qidong Zhang
Wuduo Zhao
Shusheng Zhang
Shusheng Zhang
Jianping Xie
Jianping Xie
author_facet Zifang Peng
Wenfen Zhang
Wenfen Zhang
Xu Zhang
Jian Mao
Jian Mao
Qidong Zhang
Qidong Zhang
Wuduo Zhao
Shusheng Zhang
Shusheng Zhang
Jianping Xie
Jianping Xie
author_sort Zifang Peng
collection DOAJ
description Capsaicin is the main food active component in Capsicum that has gained considerable attention due to its broad biological activities, including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor, weight regulation, cardiac protection, anti-calculi, and diurnal-circadian regulation. The potent biological effects of capsaicin are intimately related to metabolic pathways such as lipid metabolism, energy metabolism, and antioxidant stress. Mass spectrometry (MS) has emerged as an effective tool for deciphering the mechanisms underlying capsaicin metabolism and its biological impacts. However, it remains challenging to accurately identify and quantify capsaicin and its self-metabolites in complex food and biological samples, and to integrate multi-omics data generated from MS. In this work, we summarized recent advances in the detection of capsaicin and its self-metabolites using MS and discussed the relevant MS-based studies of metabolic pathways. Furthermore, we discussed current issues and future directions in this field. In-depth studies of capsaicin metabolism and its physiological functions based on MS is anticipated to yield new insights and methods for preventing and treating a wide range of diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-53ca7ea37f4f4251a8394e9bebea70ca2023-07-28T17:10:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2023-07-011010.3389/fnut.2023.12275171227517Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometryZifang Peng0Wenfen Zhang1Wenfen Zhang2Xu Zhang3Jian Mao4Jian Mao5Qidong Zhang6Qidong Zhang7Wuduo Zhao8Shusheng Zhang9Shusheng Zhang10Jianping Xie11Jianping Xie12College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaZhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaSchool of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaZhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaFood Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Flavor Science Research Center of Zhengzhou University, Luohe, Henan, ChinaZhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaFood Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Flavor Science Research Center of Zhengzhou University, Luohe, Henan, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaFood Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Flavor Science Research Center of Zhengzhou University, Luohe, Henan, ChinaZhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaFood Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Flavor Science Research Center of Zhengzhou University, Luohe, Henan, ChinaCapsaicin is the main food active component in Capsicum that has gained considerable attention due to its broad biological activities, including antioxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor, weight regulation, cardiac protection, anti-calculi, and diurnal-circadian regulation. The potent biological effects of capsaicin are intimately related to metabolic pathways such as lipid metabolism, energy metabolism, and antioxidant stress. Mass spectrometry (MS) has emerged as an effective tool for deciphering the mechanisms underlying capsaicin metabolism and its biological impacts. However, it remains challenging to accurately identify and quantify capsaicin and its self-metabolites in complex food and biological samples, and to integrate multi-omics data generated from MS. In this work, we summarized recent advances in the detection of capsaicin and its self-metabolites using MS and discussed the relevant MS-based studies of metabolic pathways. Furthermore, we discussed current issues and future directions in this field. In-depth studies of capsaicin metabolism and its physiological functions based on MS is anticipated to yield new insights and methods for preventing and treating a wide range of diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1227517/fullcapsaicinmass spectrometryfood analysismetabolic pathwaysbiological activities
spellingShingle Zifang Peng
Wenfen Zhang
Wenfen Zhang
Xu Zhang
Jian Mao
Jian Mao
Qidong Zhang
Qidong Zhang
Wuduo Zhao
Shusheng Zhang
Shusheng Zhang
Jianping Xie
Jianping Xie
Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
Frontiers in Nutrition
capsaicin
mass spectrometry
food analysis
metabolic pathways
biological activities
title Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
title_full Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
title_short Recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
title_sort recent advances in analysis of capsaicin and its effects on metabolic pathways by mass spectrometry
topic capsaicin
mass spectrometry
food analysis
metabolic pathways
biological activities
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1227517/full
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