Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 rapidly spread across the globe causing over 6 million deaths and major compromization of health facilities. The vast majority of survivors post-COVID-19 are left with variable degrees of health sequelae includi...

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Main Author: Nuha Nasser Alrajhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2023;volume=18;issue=4;spage=173;epage=181;aulast=Alrajhi
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author Nuha Nasser Alrajhi
author_facet Nuha Nasser Alrajhi
author_sort Nuha Nasser Alrajhi
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description Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 rapidly spread across the globe causing over 6 million deaths and major compromization of health facilities. The vast majority of survivors post-COVID-19 are left with variable degrees of health sequelae including pulmonary, neurological, psychological, and cardiovascular complications. Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis is one of the major concerns arising after the recovery from this pandemic. Risk factors for post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis include age, male sex, and the severity of COVID-19 disease. High-resolution computed tomography provides diagnostic utility to diagnose pulmonary fibrosis as it provides more details regarding the pattern and the extent of pulmonary fibrosis. Emerging data showing similarities between post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, finding that needs further exploration. The management of post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis depends on many factors but largely relies on excluding other causes of pulmonary fibrosis, the extent of fibrosis, and physiological impairment. Treatment includes immunosuppressants versus antifibrotics or both.
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spelling doaj.art-53cb3973ff1744f4b0cfa059a752949a2024-01-18T10:33:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572023-01-0118417318110.4103/atm.atm_7_23Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concernNuha Nasser AlrajhiCoronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 rapidly spread across the globe causing over 6 million deaths and major compromization of health facilities. The vast majority of survivors post-COVID-19 are left with variable degrees of health sequelae including pulmonary, neurological, psychological, and cardiovascular complications. Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis is one of the major concerns arising after the recovery from this pandemic. Risk factors for post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis include age, male sex, and the severity of COVID-19 disease. High-resolution computed tomography provides diagnostic utility to diagnose pulmonary fibrosis as it provides more details regarding the pattern and the extent of pulmonary fibrosis. Emerging data showing similarities between post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, finding that needs further exploration. The management of post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis depends on many factors but largely relies on excluding other causes of pulmonary fibrosis, the extent of fibrosis, and physiological impairment. Treatment includes immunosuppressants versus antifibrotics or both.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2023;volume=18;issue=4;spage=173;epage=181;aulast=Alrajhicovid-19pulmonary fibrosissevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
spellingShingle Nuha Nasser Alrajhi
Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern
Annals of Thoracic Medicine
covid-19
pulmonary fibrosis
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
title Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern
title_full Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern
title_fullStr Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern
title_full_unstemmed Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern
title_short Post-COVID-19 pulmonary fibrosis: An ongoing concern
title_sort post covid 19 pulmonary fibrosis an ongoing concern
topic covid-19
pulmonary fibrosis
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
url http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2023;volume=18;issue=4;spage=173;epage=181;aulast=Alrajhi
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