Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter

Abstract For Iranians and the Iranian diaspora, the Farsi Twittersphere provides an important alternative to state media and an outlet for political discourse. But this understudied online space has become an opinion manipulation battleground, with diverse actors using inauthentic accounts to advanc...

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Main Authors: Amirhossein Farzam, Parham Moradi, Saeedeh Mohammadi, Zahra Padar, Alexandra A. Siegel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-26921-5
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author Amirhossein Farzam
Parham Moradi
Saeedeh Mohammadi
Zahra Padar
Alexandra A. Siegel
author_facet Amirhossein Farzam
Parham Moradi
Saeedeh Mohammadi
Zahra Padar
Alexandra A. Siegel
author_sort Amirhossein Farzam
collection DOAJ
description Abstract For Iranians and the Iranian diaspora, the Farsi Twittersphere provides an important alternative to state media and an outlet for political discourse. But this understudied online space has become an opinion manipulation battleground, with diverse actors using inauthentic accounts to advance their goals and shape online narratives. Examining trending discussions crossing social cleavages in Iran, we explore how the dynamics of opinion manipulation differ across diverse issue areas. Our analysis suggests that opinion manipulation by inauthentic accounts is more prevalent in divisive political discussions than non-divisive or apolitical discussions. We show how Twitter’s network structures help to reinforce the content propagated by clusters of inauthentic accounts in divisive political discussions. Analyzing both the content and structure of online discussions in the Iranian Twittersphere, this work contributes to a growing body of literature exploring the dynamics of online opinion manipulation, while improving our understanding of how information is controlled in the digital age.
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spelling doaj.art-53ce1b29af7e49cdac7e449241c5be4f2023-01-08T12:09:16ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-01-0113111810.1038/s41598-022-26921-5Opinion manipulation on Farsi TwitterAmirhossein Farzam0Parham Moradi1Saeedeh Mohammadi2Zahra Padar3Alexandra A. Siegel4Department of Political Science, Duke UniversityCenter for Complex Networks and Social Data ScienceCenter for Complex Networks and Social Data ScienceDepartment of Computer Science, University of FreiburgDepartment of Political Science, University of ColoradoAbstract For Iranians and the Iranian diaspora, the Farsi Twittersphere provides an important alternative to state media and an outlet for political discourse. But this understudied online space has become an opinion manipulation battleground, with diverse actors using inauthentic accounts to advance their goals and shape online narratives. Examining trending discussions crossing social cleavages in Iran, we explore how the dynamics of opinion manipulation differ across diverse issue areas. Our analysis suggests that opinion manipulation by inauthentic accounts is more prevalent in divisive political discussions than non-divisive or apolitical discussions. We show how Twitter’s network structures help to reinforce the content propagated by clusters of inauthentic accounts in divisive political discussions. Analyzing both the content and structure of online discussions in the Iranian Twittersphere, this work contributes to a growing body of literature exploring the dynamics of online opinion manipulation, while improving our understanding of how information is controlled in the digital age.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-26921-5
spellingShingle Amirhossein Farzam
Parham Moradi
Saeedeh Mohammadi
Zahra Padar
Alexandra A. Siegel
Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter
Scientific Reports
title Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter
title_full Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter
title_fullStr Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter
title_full_unstemmed Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter
title_short Opinion manipulation on Farsi Twitter
title_sort opinion manipulation on farsi twitter
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-26921-5
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