Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper
There is current interest in replacing petroleum-based additives in consumer paper products with abundantly available, renewable and sustainable biopolymers such as lignin-containing cellulose nanofibers (LCNFs) and cottonseed protein. This research characterized the performance of cottonseed protei...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/11/2154 |
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author | Jacobs H. Jordan Michael W. Easson Huai N. Cheng Brian D. Condon |
author_facet | Jacobs H. Jordan Michael W. Easson Huai N. Cheng Brian D. Condon |
author_sort | Jacobs H. Jordan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | There is current interest in replacing petroleum-based additives in consumer paper products with abundantly available, renewable and sustainable biopolymers such as lignin-containing cellulose nanofibers (LCNFs) and cottonseed protein. This research characterized the performance of cottonseed protein isolate with/without LCNFs to increase the dry strength of filter paper. The application of 10% protein solution with 2% LCNFs as an additive improved the elongation at break, tensile strength and modulus of treated paper products compared to the improved performance of cottonseed protein alone. Improvements in tensile modulus and tensile strength were greatest for samples containing larger amounts of lignin and a greater degree of polymerization than for those with less lignin from the same biomass sources. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:57:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53cf27b4cc7e4f60a91887d3b5b5cd27 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:57:36Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-53cf27b4cc7e4f60a91887d3b5b5cd272023-11-23T14:40:29ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-05-011411215410.3390/polym14112154Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of PaperJacobs H. Jordan0Michael W. Easson1Huai N. Cheng2Brian D. Condon3The Southern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 1100 Allen Toussaint Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70124, USAThe Southern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 1100 Allen Toussaint Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70124, USAThe Southern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 1100 Allen Toussaint Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70124, USAThe Southern Regional Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, 1100 Allen Toussaint Blvd., New Orleans, LA 70124, USAThere is current interest in replacing petroleum-based additives in consumer paper products with abundantly available, renewable and sustainable biopolymers such as lignin-containing cellulose nanofibers (LCNFs) and cottonseed protein. This research characterized the performance of cottonseed protein isolate with/without LCNFs to increase the dry strength of filter paper. The application of 10% protein solution with 2% LCNFs as an additive improved the elongation at break, tensile strength and modulus of treated paper products compared to the improved performance of cottonseed protein alone. Improvements in tensile modulus and tensile strength were greatest for samples containing larger amounts of lignin and a greater degree of polymerization than for those with less lignin from the same biomass sources.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/11/2154cottonseed proteincellulose nanofibersligninpaperdry strength |
spellingShingle | Jacobs H. Jordan Michael W. Easson Huai N. Cheng Brian D. Condon Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper Polymers cottonseed protein cellulose nanofibers lignin paper dry strength |
title | Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper |
title_full | Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper |
title_fullStr | Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper |
title_short | Application of Lignin-Containing Cellulose Nanofibers and Cottonseed Protein Isolate for Improved Performance of Paper |
title_sort | application of lignin containing cellulose nanofibers and cottonseed protein isolate for improved performance of paper |
topic | cottonseed protein cellulose nanofibers lignin paper dry strength |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/11/2154 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jacobshjordan applicationoflignincontainingcellulosenanofibersandcottonseedproteinisolateforimprovedperformanceofpaper AT michaelweasson applicationoflignincontainingcellulosenanofibersandcottonseedproteinisolateforimprovedperformanceofpaper AT huaincheng applicationoflignincontainingcellulosenanofibersandcottonseedproteinisolateforimprovedperformanceofpaper AT briandcondon applicationoflignincontainingcellulosenanofibersandcottonseedproteinisolateforimprovedperformanceofpaper |