Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
The study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing cottonseed meal by dried distiller’s grains (DDG) in terms of efficiency in the productive aspects of beef cattle finishing in pasture versus feedlot. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement,...
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2021-01-01
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author | Alvair Hoffmann Andressa Scholz Berça Abmael da Silva Cardoso Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva Rhaony Gonçalves Leite Ana Cláudia Ruggieri Ricardo Andrade Reis |
author_facet | Alvair Hoffmann Andressa Scholz Berça Abmael da Silva Cardoso Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva Rhaony Gonçalves Leite Ana Cláudia Ruggieri Ricardo Andrade Reis |
author_sort | Alvair Hoffmann |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing cottonseed meal by dried distiller’s grains (DDG) in terms of efficiency in the productive aspects of beef cattle finishing in pasture versus feedlot. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement, with two production systems (pasture versus feedlot) and three supplements: CM, conventional supplement with cottonseed meal (CM) as a protein source; 50DDG: supplement with 50% replacement of CM by DDG; and 100DDG: 100% replacement. The effect of replacing CM by DDG on dry matter and nutrients intake and nutrients digestibility depends on the finishing system (<i>p</i> < 0.05). While in the pasture system animal consumed more nutrients in the CM, a greater intake was observed in the 100DDG in feedlot. The nutrients digestibility was lower in the pasture (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Animal performance and final body weight were higher in the feedlot (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), with averages of 1.57 kg/d and 566 kg of final body weight (FBW) for feedlot, and 0.99 kg/d and 504 kg FBW for pasture. The use of DDG does not change the animal performance finished in pasture or feedlot, and it is a viable alternative to replace conventional supplements in finishing phase in both systems in tropical environment. |
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issn | 2076-2615 |
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spelling | doaj.art-53d3ca6805744f3f9d184b69eed1a6e22023-11-21T08:29:56ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-01-011118510.3390/ani11010085Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?Alvair Hoffmann0Andressa Scholz Berça1Abmael da Silva Cardoso2Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca3Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva4Rhaony Gonçalves Leite5Ana Cláudia Ruggieri6Ricardo Andrade Reis7Department of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilThe study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing cottonseed meal by dried distiller’s grains (DDG) in terms of efficiency in the productive aspects of beef cattle finishing in pasture versus feedlot. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement, with two production systems (pasture versus feedlot) and three supplements: CM, conventional supplement with cottonseed meal (CM) as a protein source; 50DDG: supplement with 50% replacement of CM by DDG; and 100DDG: 100% replacement. The effect of replacing CM by DDG on dry matter and nutrients intake and nutrients digestibility depends on the finishing system (<i>p</i> < 0.05). While in the pasture system animal consumed more nutrients in the CM, a greater intake was observed in the 100DDG in feedlot. The nutrients digestibility was lower in the pasture (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Animal performance and final body weight were higher in the feedlot (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), with averages of 1.57 kg/d and 566 kg of final body weight (FBW) for feedlot, and 0.99 kg/d and 504 kg FBW for pasture. The use of DDG does not change the animal performance finished in pasture or feedlot, and it is a viable alternative to replace conventional supplements in finishing phase in both systems in tropical environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/1/85by-productfinishing beef cattlecottonseed meal |
spellingShingle | Alvair Hoffmann Andressa Scholz Berça Abmael da Silva Cardoso Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva Rhaony Gonçalves Leite Ana Cláudia Ruggieri Ricardo Andrade Reis Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot? Animals by-product finishing beef cattle cottonseed meal |
title | Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot? |
title_full | Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot? |
title_fullStr | Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot? |
title_full_unstemmed | Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot? |
title_short | Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot? |
title_sort | does the effect of replacing cottonseed meal with dried distiller s grains on nellore bulls finishing phase vary between pasture and feedlot |
topic | by-product finishing beef cattle cottonseed meal |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/1/85 |
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