Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?

The study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing cottonseed meal by dried distiller’s grains (DDG) in terms of efficiency in the productive aspects of beef cattle finishing in pasture versus feedlot. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement,...

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Main Authors: Alvair Hoffmann, Andressa Scholz Berça, Abmael da Silva Cardoso, Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca, Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva, Rhaony Gonçalves Leite, Ana Cláudia Ruggieri, Ricardo Andrade Reis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Animals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/1/85
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author Alvair Hoffmann
Andressa Scholz Berça
Abmael da Silva Cardoso
Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca
Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva
Rhaony Gonçalves Leite
Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
Ricardo Andrade Reis
author_facet Alvair Hoffmann
Andressa Scholz Berça
Abmael da Silva Cardoso
Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca
Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva
Rhaony Gonçalves Leite
Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
Ricardo Andrade Reis
author_sort Alvair Hoffmann
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing cottonseed meal by dried distiller’s grains (DDG) in terms of efficiency in the productive aspects of beef cattle finishing in pasture versus feedlot. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement, with two production systems (pasture versus feedlot) and three supplements: CM, conventional supplement with cottonseed meal (CM) as a protein source; 50DDG: supplement with 50% replacement of CM by DDG; and 100DDG: 100% replacement. The effect of replacing CM by DDG on dry matter and nutrients intake and nutrients digestibility depends on the finishing system (<i>p</i> < 0.05). While in the pasture system animal consumed more nutrients in the CM, a greater intake was observed in the 100DDG in feedlot. The nutrients digestibility was lower in the pasture (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Animal performance and final body weight were higher in the feedlot (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), with averages of 1.57 kg/d and 566 kg of final body weight (FBW) for feedlot, and 0.99 kg/d and 504 kg FBW for pasture. The use of DDG does not change the animal performance finished in pasture or feedlot, and it is a viable alternative to replace conventional supplements in finishing phase in both systems in tropical environment.
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spelling doaj.art-53d3ca6805744f3f9d184b69eed1a6e22023-11-21T08:29:56ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-01-011118510.3390/ani11010085Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?Alvair Hoffmann0Andressa Scholz Berça1Abmael da Silva Cardoso2Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca3Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva4Rhaony Gonçalves Leite5Ana Cláudia Ruggieri6Ricardo Andrade Reis7Department of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilDepartment of Animal Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Sao Paulo 14884-900, BrazilThe study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing cottonseed meal by dried distiller’s grains (DDG) in terms of efficiency in the productive aspects of beef cattle finishing in pasture versus feedlot. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design in a 2 × 3 factorial arrangement, with two production systems (pasture versus feedlot) and three supplements: CM, conventional supplement with cottonseed meal (CM) as a protein source; 50DDG: supplement with 50% replacement of CM by DDG; and 100DDG: 100% replacement. The effect of replacing CM by DDG on dry matter and nutrients intake and nutrients digestibility depends on the finishing system (<i>p</i> < 0.05). While in the pasture system animal consumed more nutrients in the CM, a greater intake was observed in the 100DDG in feedlot. The nutrients digestibility was lower in the pasture (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Animal performance and final body weight were higher in the feedlot (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), with averages of 1.57 kg/d and 566 kg of final body weight (FBW) for feedlot, and 0.99 kg/d and 504 kg FBW for pasture. The use of DDG does not change the animal performance finished in pasture or feedlot, and it is a viable alternative to replace conventional supplements in finishing phase in both systems in tropical environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/1/85by-productfinishing beef cattlecottonseed meal
spellingShingle Alvair Hoffmann
Andressa Scholz Berça
Abmael da Silva Cardoso
Natalia Vilas Boas Fonseca
Maria Luísa Curvelo Silva
Rhaony Gonçalves Leite
Ana Cláudia Ruggieri
Ricardo Andrade Reis
Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
Animals
by-product
finishing beef cattle
cottonseed meal
title Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
title_full Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
title_fullStr Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
title_full_unstemmed Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
title_short Does the Effect of Replacing Cottonseed Meal with Dried Distiller’s Grains on Nellore Bulls Finishing Phase Vary between Pasture and Feedlot?
title_sort does the effect of replacing cottonseed meal with dried distiller s grains on nellore bulls finishing phase vary between pasture and feedlot
topic by-product
finishing beef cattle
cottonseed meal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/1/85
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