Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System

Recently, the use of novel renewable energy has attracted attention for suppressing the generation of carbon dioxide to prevent global warming. There is growing interest in energy reduction in buildings using solar energy because of its ease of use and repair and excellent maintenance. Therefore, in...

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Main Author: Youngjin Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4695
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author Youngjin Choi
author_facet Youngjin Choi
author_sort Youngjin Choi
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the use of novel renewable energy has attracted attention for suppressing the generation of carbon dioxide to prevent global warming. There is growing interest in energy reduction in buildings using solar energy because of its ease of use and repair and excellent maintenance. Therefore, in this study, air-based Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) systems, which can increase the utilization of solar energy, are compared with the existing PV system through measurement. PVT systems can increase the amount of power generation by lowering the temperature of the panel using air passing through the lower part of the panel. It is also possible to use the heated air obtained from the panel as indoor heating or for supplying hot water in a building. As a result of measuring the performance of existing PV panels and PVT panels under the same weather conditions, the power generation efficiency of PVT panels through which air passes increases compared to PV panels. Overall, an air-based PVT system can utilize solar energy about three times more than existing PV systems by utilizing solar heat and solar power. In summer, thermal collection and power generation by PVT were 51.9% and 19.0%, respectively, and power generation by PV was 18.0%. In contrast, the amount of thermal collection and power generation in winter was 43.5% and 20.3%, respectively, and the amount of power generated by PV was 18.7%. As such, it is necessary to review methods for utilizing the increase in power generation in winter and thermal collection in summer.
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spelling doaj.art-53d7454f92b24750a24a37fb36c7bf852023-11-23T19:55:55ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-06-011513469510.3390/en15134695Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid SystemYoungjin Choi0Department of Architectural Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon 16227, KoreaRecently, the use of novel renewable energy has attracted attention for suppressing the generation of carbon dioxide to prevent global warming. There is growing interest in energy reduction in buildings using solar energy because of its ease of use and repair and excellent maintenance. Therefore, in this study, air-based Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) systems, which can increase the utilization of solar energy, are compared with the existing PV system through measurement. PVT systems can increase the amount of power generation by lowering the temperature of the panel using air passing through the lower part of the panel. It is also possible to use the heated air obtained from the panel as indoor heating or for supplying hot water in a building. As a result of measuring the performance of existing PV panels and PVT panels under the same weather conditions, the power generation efficiency of PVT panels through which air passes increases compared to PV panels. Overall, an air-based PVT system can utilize solar energy about three times more than existing PV systems by utilizing solar heat and solar power. In summer, thermal collection and power generation by PVT were 51.9% and 19.0%, respectively, and power generation by PV was 18.0%. In contrast, the amount of thermal collection and power generation in winter was 43.5% and 20.3%, respectively, and the amount of power generated by PV was 18.7%. As such, it is necessary to review methods for utilizing the increase in power generation in winter and thermal collection in summer.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4695solar energyphotovoltaic/thermal systemenergy savingpower generation efficiency
spellingShingle Youngjin Choi
Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System
Energies
solar energy
photovoltaic/thermal system
energy saving
power generation efficiency
title Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System
title_full Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System
title_fullStr Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System
title_short Seasonal Performance Evaluation of Air-Based Solar Photovoltaic/Thermal Hybrid System
title_sort seasonal performance evaluation of air based solar photovoltaic thermal hybrid system
topic solar energy
photovoltaic/thermal system
energy saving
power generation efficiency
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4695
work_keys_str_mv AT youngjinchoi seasonalperformanceevaluationofairbasedsolarphotovoltaicthermalhybridsystem