Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study

Dental caries preventive agents, such as sodium fluoride (NaF) and bamboo salt (BS), are known to cause cellular growth that is characterized by morphological and gene expression changes. This study was designed to investigate the dual effect of NaF and BS on interleukin (IL)-1β-induced gingival inf...

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Main Authors: Hye-Jin Lee, Choong-Ho Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-06-01
Series:Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1607551X15000935
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author Hye-Jin Lee
Choong-Ho Choi
author_facet Hye-Jin Lee
Choong-Ho Choi
author_sort Hye-Jin Lee
collection DOAJ
description Dental caries preventive agents, such as sodium fluoride (NaF) and bamboo salt (BS), are known to cause cellular growth that is characterized by morphological and gene expression changes. This study was designed to investigate the dual effect of NaF and BS on interleukin (IL)-1β-induced gingival inflammation. Under in vitro experimental conditions, exposure to a subcytotoxic dose of IL-1β enhanced human gingival fibroblast inflammation, as characterized by increased levels of inflammation-associated proteins. A combination of NaF and BS significantly protected fibroblasts from IL-1β-induced cellular deterioration. Exposure to NaF and BS induced the cell growth and no changes in viability were found with the Lactate Dehydrogenase Assay (LDH) assay at the NaF and BS concentration analyzed. Molecular analysis demonstrated that NaF and BS increased resistance to inflammation by reduction of IL-1β, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α production. In addition, NaF and BS decreased the expression of IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α mRNA in IL-1β-induced human gingival fibroblast cells. The study identifies a new role for NaF and BS in the IL-1β-induced inflammation of gingival fibroblasts and provides a potential target for gingival protection.
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spelling doaj.art-53da6c20efb140abb26554605848a8702022-12-22T01:24:49ZengWileyKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences1607-551X2015-06-0131630330810.1016/j.kjms.2015.03.005Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro studyHye-Jin Lee0Choong-Ho Choi1Department of Dental Hygiene, Howon University, Gunsan, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Preventive and Public Health Dentistry, Chonnam National University School of Dentistry, Gwangju, Republic of KoreaDental caries preventive agents, such as sodium fluoride (NaF) and bamboo salt (BS), are known to cause cellular growth that is characterized by morphological and gene expression changes. This study was designed to investigate the dual effect of NaF and BS on interleukin (IL)-1β-induced gingival inflammation. Under in vitro experimental conditions, exposure to a subcytotoxic dose of IL-1β enhanced human gingival fibroblast inflammation, as characterized by increased levels of inflammation-associated proteins. A combination of NaF and BS significantly protected fibroblasts from IL-1β-induced cellular deterioration. Exposure to NaF and BS induced the cell growth and no changes in viability were found with the Lactate Dehydrogenase Assay (LDH) assay at the NaF and BS concentration analyzed. Molecular analysis demonstrated that NaF and BS increased resistance to inflammation by reduction of IL-1β, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α production. In addition, NaF and BS decreased the expression of IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α mRNA in IL-1β-induced human gingival fibroblast cells. The study identifies a new role for NaF and BS in the IL-1β-induced inflammation of gingival fibroblasts and provides a potential target for gingival protection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1607551X15000935Bamboo saltGingival fibroblast cellsSodium fluoride
spellingShingle Hye-Jin Lee
Choong-Ho Choi
Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study
Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Bamboo salt
Gingival fibroblast cells
Sodium fluoride
title Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study
title_full Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study
title_fullStr Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study
title_short Anti-inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts–An in vitro study
title_sort anti inflammatory effects of bamboo salt and sodium fluoride in human gingival fibroblasts an in vitro study
topic Bamboo salt
Gingival fibroblast cells
Sodium fluoride
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1607551X15000935
work_keys_str_mv AT hyejinlee antiinflammatoryeffectsofbamboosaltandsodiumfluorideinhumangingivalfibroblastsaninvitrostudy
AT choonghochoi antiinflammatoryeffectsofbamboosaltandsodiumfluorideinhumangingivalfibroblastsaninvitrostudy