Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study

En Abstract Objectives Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) subsequent to middle-ear surgery is an important yet under-reported complication. Our aim is to assess the prevalence of this complication and to identify the risk factors for SNHL after type 1 tympanoplasties. Materials and methods In this pr...

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Main Authors: Fatma H. Al Anazy, Fahad A. Alobaid, Wala S. Alshiha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2016-04-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/1012-5574.181083
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author Fatma H. Al Anazy
Fahad A. Alobaid
Wala S. Alshiha
author_facet Fatma H. Al Anazy
Fahad A. Alobaid
Wala S. Alshiha
author_sort Fatma H. Al Anazy
collection DOAJ
description En Abstract Objectives Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) subsequent to middle-ear surgery is an important yet under-reported complication. Our aim is to assess the prevalence of this complication and to identify the risk factors for SNHL after type 1 tympanoplasties. Materials and methods In this prospective cohort study, a total of 312 patients with tubotympanic chronic suppurative otitis media and pure conductive hearing loss were included. The patients were evaluated using case histories, clinical examinations, preoperative and postoperative (3, 6, and 12 months) audiograms, and laboratory investigations. All patients underwent type 1 tympanoplasties, the surgical details were noted, and the prevalence of SNHL as a consequence of the surgical procedure was recorded. Results Sixteen patients (5.1%) developed SNHL. Fifteen operations were performed by residents, and one was performed by a consultant. Conclusion We concluded that the most important factor in the development of SNHL after a type 1 tympanoplasty is the surgeon’s experience.
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spelling doaj.art-53dcd361f0414a5c83fec1919fd1dc6b2024-04-17T03:28:19ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology1012-55742090-85392016-04-01322939710.4103/1012-5574.181083Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort studyFatma H. Al Anazy0Fahad A. Alobaid1Wala S. Alshiha2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, King Saud University Medical CollegeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, King Abdulaziz University HospitalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, King Abdulaziz University HospitalEn Abstract Objectives Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) subsequent to middle-ear surgery is an important yet under-reported complication. Our aim is to assess the prevalence of this complication and to identify the risk factors for SNHL after type 1 tympanoplasties. Materials and methods In this prospective cohort study, a total of 312 patients with tubotympanic chronic suppurative otitis media and pure conductive hearing loss were included. The patients were evaluated using case histories, clinical examinations, preoperative and postoperative (3, 6, and 12 months) audiograms, and laboratory investigations. All patients underwent type 1 tympanoplasties, the surgical details were noted, and the prevalence of SNHL as a consequence of the surgical procedure was recorded. Results Sixteen patients (5.1%) developed SNHL. Fifteen operations were performed by residents, and one was performed by a consultant. Conclusion We concluded that the most important factor in the development of SNHL after a type 1 tympanoplasty is the surgeon’s experience.http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/1012-5574.181083sensorineural hearing losssurgeon’s experiencetympanoplasty
spellingShingle Fatma H. Al Anazy
Fahad A. Alobaid
Wala S. Alshiha
Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study
The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
sensorineural hearing loss
surgeon’s experience
tympanoplasty
title Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study
title_full Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study
title_fullStr Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study
title_short Sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery: a prospective cohort study
title_sort sensorineural hearing loss following tympanoplasty surgery a prospective cohort study
topic sensorineural hearing loss
surgeon’s experience
tympanoplasty
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/1012-5574.181083
work_keys_str_mv AT fatmahalanazy sensorineuralhearinglossfollowingtympanoplastysurgeryaprospectivecohortstudy
AT fahadaalobaid sensorineuralhearinglossfollowingtympanoplastysurgeryaprospectivecohortstudy
AT walasalshiha sensorineuralhearinglossfollowingtympanoplastysurgeryaprospectivecohortstudy