Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine

The supramolecular structures of the three metal (II) azido complexes [Fe(4bzpy)<sub>4</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]; <b>1</b>, [Ni(4bzpy)<sub>4</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]; <b>2</b> and [Zn(4bz...

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Main Authors: Morsy A. M. Abu-Youssef, Vratislav Langer, Assem Barakat, Matti Haukka, Saied M. Soliman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2026
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author Morsy A. M. Abu-Youssef
Vratislav Langer
Assem Barakat
Matti Haukka
Saied M. Soliman
author_facet Morsy A. M. Abu-Youssef
Vratislav Langer
Assem Barakat
Matti Haukka
Saied M. Soliman
author_sort Morsy A. M. Abu-Youssef
collection DOAJ
description The supramolecular structures of the three metal (II) azido complexes [Fe(4bzpy)<sub>4</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]; <b>1</b>, [Ni(4bzpy)<sub>4</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]; <b>2</b> and [Zn(4bzpy)<sub>2</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>n</sub>; <b>3</b> with 4-benzoylpyridine (<b>4bzpy</b>) were presented. All complexes contain hexa-coordinated divalent metal ions with a slightly distorted octahedral <b><i>MN<sub>6</sub></i></b> coordination sphere. Complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> are monomeric with terminal azido groups while <b>3</b> is one-dimensional coordination polymer containing azido groups with <i>μ(1,1)</i> and <i>μ(1,3)</i> bridging modes of bonding. Hirshfeld analysis was used to quantitatively determine the different contacts affecting the molecular packing in the studied complexes. The most common interactions are the polar O…H and N…H interactions and the hydrophobic C…H contacts. The charges at the M(II) sites are calculated to be 1.004, 0.847, and 1.147 e for complexes <b>1–3</b>, respectively. The degree of asymmetry is the highest in the case of the terminal azide in complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> while was found the lowest in the <i>μ(1,1)</i> and <i>μ(1,3)</i> azide bonding modes in the Zn(II) complex <b>3</b>. These facts were further explained in terms of atoms in molecules (AIM) topological parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-53dd56839a8141ea9b10c69b6d408bfc2023-11-23T01:43:38ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-10-011311202610.3390/sym13112026Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-BenzoylpyridineMorsy A. M. Abu-Youssef0Vratislav Langer1Assem Barakat2Matti Haukka3Saied M. Soliman4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. Box 426, Ibrahimia, Alexandria 21321, EgyptDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, FI-40014 Jyväskylä, FinlandDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, P.O. Box 426, Ibrahimia, Alexandria 21321, EgyptThe supramolecular structures of the three metal (II) azido complexes [Fe(4bzpy)<sub>4</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]; <b>1</b>, [Ni(4bzpy)<sub>4</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]; <b>2</b> and [Zn(4bzpy)<sub>2</sub>(N<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>]<sub>n</sub>; <b>3</b> with 4-benzoylpyridine (<b>4bzpy</b>) were presented. All complexes contain hexa-coordinated divalent metal ions with a slightly distorted octahedral <b><i>MN<sub>6</sub></i></b> coordination sphere. Complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> are monomeric with terminal azido groups while <b>3</b> is one-dimensional coordination polymer containing azido groups with <i>μ(1,1)</i> and <i>μ(1,3)</i> bridging modes of bonding. Hirshfeld analysis was used to quantitatively determine the different contacts affecting the molecular packing in the studied complexes. The most common interactions are the polar O…H and N…H interactions and the hydrophobic C…H contacts. The charges at the M(II) sites are calculated to be 1.004, 0.847, and 1.147 e for complexes <b>1–3</b>, respectively. The degree of asymmetry is the highest in the case of the terminal azide in complexes <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> while was found the lowest in the <i>μ(1,1)</i> and <i>μ(1,3)</i> azide bonding modes in the Zn(II) complex <b>3</b>. These facts were further explained in terms of atoms in molecules (AIM) topological parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2026supramolecular structures4-benoylpyridineazidoAIMself-assemblycentrosymmetry
spellingShingle Morsy A. M. Abu-Youssef
Vratislav Langer
Assem Barakat
Matti Haukka
Saied M. Soliman
Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine
Symmetry
supramolecular structures
4-benoylpyridine
azido
AIM
self-assembly
centrosymmetry
title Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine
title_full Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine
title_fullStr Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine
title_full_unstemmed Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine
title_short Molecular, Supramolecular Structures Combined with Hirshfeld and DFT Studies of Centrosymmetric M(II)-azido {M=Ni(II), Fe(II) or Zn(II)} Complexes of 4-Benzoylpyridine
title_sort molecular supramolecular structures combined with hirshfeld and dft studies of centrosymmetric m ii azido m ni ii fe ii or zn ii complexes of 4 benzoylpyridine
topic supramolecular structures
4-benoylpyridine
azido
AIM
self-assembly
centrosymmetry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2026
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