Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield
Pyrolysis of sandbox shell was carried out with the aim of investigating the effect of pyrolysis parameters on the pyrolysis process and identifies production conditions for the yield of biochar. Parameters investigated were heating temperature (400, 500 and 600°C), heating time (10, 20, and 30 min)...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2015-12-01
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Series: | Research in Agricultural Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201504-0004_pyrolysis-of-sandbox-hura-crepitans-shell-effect-of-pyrolysis-parameters-on-biochar-yield.php |
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author | F.A. Ola S.O. Jekayinfa |
author_facet | F.A. Ola S.O. Jekayinfa |
author_sort | F.A. Ola |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pyrolysis of sandbox shell was carried out with the aim of investigating the effect of pyrolysis parameters on the pyrolysis process and identifies production conditions for the yield of biochar. Parameters investigated were heating temperature (400, 500 and 600°C), heating time (10, 20, and 30 min) and particle size of feedstock (0-1.0, 1.0-2.5 and 2.5-5.0 mm) in a laboratory batch pyrolysis process. The experiment was designed by applying response surface methodology through a three-factor full factorial design. The quadratic polynomial model obtained explains adequately the modelled response with coefficient of correlation, R2 value of 0.8698. All the three variables significantly affected the biochar yield from sandbox shell, with heating temperature being the most effective followed by heating time and particle size of feedstock. Maximum biochar yield of 39.65% wt. occurred at 400°C heating temperature and 10 min heating time with 1.0-2.5 mm particle size. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-9151 1805-9376 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:06:12Z |
publishDate | 2015-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-53ddc71dcc014dba929e556a25a2cc262023-02-23T03:47:41ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762015-12-0161417017610.17221/69/2013-RAErae-201504-0004Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yieldF.A. Ola0S.O. Jekayinfa1Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, NigeriaDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, NigeriaPyrolysis of sandbox shell was carried out with the aim of investigating the effect of pyrolysis parameters on the pyrolysis process and identifies production conditions for the yield of biochar. Parameters investigated were heating temperature (400, 500 and 600°C), heating time (10, 20, and 30 min) and particle size of feedstock (0-1.0, 1.0-2.5 and 2.5-5.0 mm) in a laboratory batch pyrolysis process. The experiment was designed by applying response surface methodology through a three-factor full factorial design. The quadratic polynomial model obtained explains adequately the modelled response with coefficient of correlation, R2 value of 0.8698. All the three variables significantly affected the biochar yield from sandbox shell, with heating temperature being the most effective followed by heating time and particle size of feedstock. Maximum biochar yield of 39.65% wt. occurred at 400°C heating temperature and 10 min heating time with 1.0-2.5 mm particle size.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201504-0004_pyrolysis-of-sandbox-hura-crepitans-shell-effect-of-pyrolysis-parameters-on-biochar-yield.phpresiduethermalreactormodelfactorial |
spellingShingle | F.A. Ola S.O. Jekayinfa Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield Research in Agricultural Engineering residue thermal reactor model factorial |
title | Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield |
title_full | Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield |
title_fullStr | Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield |
title_full_unstemmed | Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield |
title_short | Pyrolysis of sandbox (Hura crepitans) shell: Effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield |
title_sort | pyrolysis of sandbox hura crepitans shell effect of pyrolysis parameters on biochar yield |
topic | residue thermal reactor model factorial |
url | https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-201504-0004_pyrolysis-of-sandbox-hura-crepitans-shell-effect-of-pyrolysis-parameters-on-biochar-yield.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT faola pyrolysisofsandboxhuracrepitansshelleffectofpyrolysisparametersonbiocharyield AT sojekayinfa pyrolysisofsandboxhuracrepitansshelleffectofpyrolysisparametersonbiocharyield |