Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux

CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> based composite fluxes with different Ge contents which are in the form of GeO<sub>2</sub> were developed by the method of solution synthesis, and their melting characteristics, phase structures and microstructures were observed and analyzed subsequently....

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Main Authors: HE Pei-long, CHENG Fang-jie, XIAO Bing, ZHAO Huan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2018-04-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jam.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I4/99
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author HE Pei-long
CHENG Fang-jie
XIAO Bing
ZHAO Huan
author_facet HE Pei-long
CHENG Fang-jie
XIAO Bing
ZHAO Huan
author_sort HE Pei-long
collection DOAJ
description CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> based composite fluxes with different Ge contents which are in the form of GeO<sub>2</sub> were developed by the method of solution synthesis, and their melting characteristics, phase structures and microstructures were observed and analyzed subsequently. Meanwhile, 2024 aluminum alloy was brazed successfully at 480℃ under the active effect of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> flux with 4% (mass fraction, the same below) Ge doped. The results show that the liquidus temperature decreases from 477℃ to around 440℃and has the main phase composition of CsAlF<sub>4</sub> and Cs<sub>2</sub>GeF<sub>6</sub> when content of Ge exceeds 4%. And the new Cs<sub>2</sub>GeF<sub>6</sub> changes the morphology of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> flux to more regular polyhedron structure with fewer flocculent agglomerates. On the other hand, the flux with 4% Ge immensely promotes the spreading of Zn-15Al filler metal on the 2024 aluminum alloy at 480℃ and the shear strength of brazing lapping joints reaches 110MPa,with homogeneous structure of the joints,and with no obvious defects observed.
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spelling doaj.art-53dfeee592444ccfad3e4763938233602023-01-03T06:26:52ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812018-04-014649910310.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.000911201804000911Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> FluxHE Pei-long0CHENG Fang-jie1XIAO Bing2ZHAO Huan3School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> based composite fluxes with different Ge contents which are in the form of GeO<sub>2</sub> were developed by the method of solution synthesis, and their melting characteristics, phase structures and microstructures were observed and analyzed subsequently. Meanwhile, 2024 aluminum alloy was brazed successfully at 480℃ under the active effect of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> flux with 4% (mass fraction, the same below) Ge doped. The results show that the liquidus temperature decreases from 477℃ to around 440℃and has the main phase composition of CsAlF<sub>4</sub> and Cs<sub>2</sub>GeF<sub>6</sub> when content of Ge exceeds 4%. And the new Cs<sub>2</sub>GeF<sub>6</sub> changes the morphology of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> flux to more regular polyhedron structure with fewer flocculent agglomerates. On the other hand, the flux with 4% Ge immensely promotes the spreading of Zn-15Al filler metal on the 2024 aluminum alloy at 480℃ and the shear strength of brazing lapping joints reaches 110MPa,with homogeneous structure of the joints,and with no obvious defects observed.http://jam.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I4/99middle-temperature aluminium brazing fluxlow melting point2024 aluminium alloybrazing
spellingShingle HE Pei-long
CHENG Fang-jie
XIAO Bing
ZHAO Huan
Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux
Cailiao gongcheng
middle-temperature aluminium brazing flux
low melting point
2024 aluminium alloy
brazing
title Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux
title_full Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux
title_fullStr Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux
title_short Effect of Ge-doping on the Melting Property, Phase Structures and Spreadability of CsF-AlF<sub>3</sub> Flux
title_sort effect of ge doping on the melting property phase structures and spreadability of csf alf sub 3 sub flux
topic middle-temperature aluminium brazing flux
low melting point
2024 aluminium alloy
brazing
url http://jam.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I4/99
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AT chengfangjie effectofgedopingonthemeltingpropertyphasestructuresandspreadabilityofcsfalfsub3subflux
AT xiaobing effectofgedopingonthemeltingpropertyphasestructuresandspreadabilityofcsfalfsub3subflux
AT zhaohuan effectofgedopingonthemeltingpropertyphasestructuresandspreadabilityofcsfalfsub3subflux