A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement

A simple photonics-based dual-channel system is proposed to simultaneously measure the Doppler frequency shift (DFS) and angle of arrival (AOA) of microwave signals. The system applies two parallel push–pull Mach–Zehnder modulators (MZMs) for carrier suppression dual-sideband (CS-DSB) modulation. Th...

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Main Authors: Xintong Li, Jinming Tao, Jinye Li, Qianqian Jia, Chaoquan Wang, Jianguo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/12/980
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author Xintong Li
Jinming Tao
Jinye Li
Qianqian Jia
Chaoquan Wang
Jianguo Liu
author_facet Xintong Li
Jinming Tao
Jinye Li
Qianqian Jia
Chaoquan Wang
Jianguo Liu
author_sort Xintong Li
collection DOAJ
description A simple photonics-based dual-channel system is proposed to simultaneously measure the Doppler frequency shift (DFS) and angle of arrival (AOA) of microwave signals. The system applies two parallel push–pull Mach–Zehnder modulators (MZMs) for carrier suppression dual-sideband (CS-DSB) modulation. The introduction of the reference signal results in a DFS measurement without direction ambiguity. The DFS can be determined by measuring the frequency of the down-converted intermediate frequency (IF) signal, and the AOA can be calculated by comparing the phase shift of the two channels. A proof-of-concept experiment shows that the DFS measurement error is less than 0.4 Hz during ±100 kHz, and the AOA measurement error is within 1.5° in a range of 0–70°.
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spelling doaj.art-53e1bb8e72f24a6ca0b074214741270b2023-11-24T17:25:49ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-12-0191298010.3390/photonics9120980A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous MeasurementXintong Li0Jinming Tao1Jinye Li2Qianqian Jia3Chaoquan Wang4Jianguo Liu5The State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, ChinaA simple photonics-based dual-channel system is proposed to simultaneously measure the Doppler frequency shift (DFS) and angle of arrival (AOA) of microwave signals. The system applies two parallel push–pull Mach–Zehnder modulators (MZMs) for carrier suppression dual-sideband (CS-DSB) modulation. The introduction of the reference signal results in a DFS measurement without direction ambiguity. The DFS can be determined by measuring the frequency of the down-converted intermediate frequency (IF) signal, and the AOA can be calculated by comparing the phase shift of the two channels. A proof-of-concept experiment shows that the DFS measurement error is less than 0.4 Hz during ±100 kHz, and the AOA measurement error is within 1.5° in a range of 0–70°.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/12/980Doppler frequency shiftangle of arrivalmicrowave photonics
spellingShingle Xintong Li
Jinming Tao
Jinye Li
Qianqian Jia
Chaoquan Wang
Jianguo Liu
A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement
Photonics
Doppler frequency shift
angle of arrival
microwave photonics
title A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement
title_full A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement
title_fullStr A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement
title_short A Simple Photonic System for DFS and AOA Simultaneous Measurement
title_sort simple photonic system for dfs and aoa simultaneous measurement
topic Doppler frequency shift
angle of arrival
microwave photonics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/12/980
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