MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA

<span style="font-size: 35.0pt; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt;"> </span> Low body temperature can affect the body in many ways such as; O<sub>2</sub> dissociation curve shift to the left, acid base balance alteration, cardiovascular system changes, central nervous sys...

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Main Authors: Salam Asfar, Jasim Salman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: university of basrah 2019-12-01
Series:Basrah Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjsrg.uobasrah.edu.iq/article_164530_94759c8c11817df60848cc01d8788bf6.pdf
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author Salam Asfar
Jasim Salman
author_facet Salam Asfar
Jasim Salman
author_sort Salam Asfar
collection DOAJ
description <span style="font-size: 35.0pt; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt;"> </span> Low body temperature can affect the body in many ways such as; O<sub>2</sub> dissociation curve shift to the left, acid base balance alteration, cardiovascular system changes, central nervous system will be affected by low cardiac output, metabolism also changed as there will be reduced functions of the liver and kidneys that’s why glucose and drugs in minimal doses should be given, electrolyte changes expressed in high serum potassium may affect the cold sensitive heart, as well as there is alters of non-depolarizing agents effect<sup>1</sup>. <span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> Normally, the human body can initiate mechanisms to maintain or generate heat but anesthesia disturbs these homeostatic mechanisms. Along with, exposure to the cold procedural situation and vasodilation induced by general or regional anesthesia contribute to intraoperative hypothermia development<sup>2</sup></span>
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spelling doaj.art-53e448fc12654190b86bc60411e5af4f2022-12-21T20:48:33Zenguniversity of basrahBasrah Journal of Surgery1683-35892409-501X2019-12-0125210110210.33762/bsurg.2019.164530164530MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIASalam Asfar0Jasim Salman1College of Medicine, University of Basrah.College of Medicine, University of Basrah, Basrah, IRAQ.<span style="font-size: 35.0pt; mso-text-raise: -3.0pt;"> </span> Low body temperature can affect the body in many ways such as; O<sub>2</sub> dissociation curve shift to the left, acid base balance alteration, cardiovascular system changes, central nervous system will be affected by low cardiac output, metabolism also changed as there will be reduced functions of the liver and kidneys that’s why glucose and drugs in minimal doses should be given, electrolyte changes expressed in high serum potassium may affect the cold sensitive heart, as well as there is alters of non-depolarizing agents effect<sup>1</sup>. <span style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> Normally, the human body can initiate mechanisms to maintain or generate heat but anesthesia disturbs these homeostatic mechanisms. Along with, exposure to the cold procedural situation and vasodilation induced by general or regional anesthesia contribute to intraoperative hypothermia development<sup>2</sup></span>https://bjsrg.uobasrah.edu.iq/article_164530_94759c8c11817df60848cc01d8788bf6.pdfhypothermiacrisismalignanthyperthermia
spellingShingle Salam Asfar
Jasim Salman
MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA
Basrah Journal of Surgery
hypothermia
crisis
malignant
hyperthermia
title MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA
title_full MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA
title_fullStr MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA
title_full_unstemmed MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA
title_short MANAGEMENT OF CRISES DURING ANESTHESIA AND SURGERY. PART XVII: HYPOTHERMIA AND MALIGNANT HYPERPYREXIA
title_sort management of crises during anesthesia and surgery part xvii hypothermia and malignant hyperpyrexia
topic hypothermia
crisis
malignant
hyperthermia
url https://bjsrg.uobasrah.edu.iq/article_164530_94759c8c11817df60848cc01d8788bf6.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT salamasfar managementofcrisesduringanesthesiaandsurgerypartxviihypothermiaandmalignanthyperpyrexia
AT jasimsalman managementofcrisesduringanesthesiaandsurgerypartxviihypothermiaandmalignanthyperpyrexia