Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit

BackgroundHealth technology innovation is increasingly supported by a bottom-up approach to priority setting, aiming to better reflect the concerns of its intended beneficiaries. Web-based forums provide parents with an outlet to share concerns, advice, and information relate...

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Main Authors: Christopher Thornton, Kate Lanyi, Georgina Wilkins, Rhiannon Potter, Emily Hunter, Niina Kolehmainen, Fiona Pearson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Medical Internet Research
Online Access:https://www.jmir.org/2023/1/e47849
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author Christopher Thornton
Kate Lanyi
Georgina Wilkins
Rhiannon Potter
Emily Hunter
Niina Kolehmainen
Fiona Pearson
author_facet Christopher Thornton
Kate Lanyi
Georgina Wilkins
Rhiannon Potter
Emily Hunter
Niina Kolehmainen
Fiona Pearson
author_sort Christopher Thornton
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundHealth technology innovation is increasingly supported by a bottom-up approach to priority setting, aiming to better reflect the concerns of its intended beneficiaries. Web-based forums provide parents with an outlet to share concerns, advice, and information related to parenting and the health and well-being of their children. They provide a rich source of data on parenting concerns and priorities that could inform future child health research and innovation. ObjectiveThe aim of the study is to identify common concerns expressed on 2 major web-based forums and cluster these to identify potential family health concern topics as indicative priority areas for future research and innovation. MethodsWe text-mined the r/Parenting subreddit (69,846 posts) and the parenting section of Mumsnet (99,848 posts) to create a large corpus of posts. A generative statistical model (latent Dirichlet allocation) was used to identify the most discussed topics in the corpus, and content analysis was applied to identify the parenting concerns found in a subset of posts. ResultsA model with 25 topics produced the highest coherence and a wide range of meaningful parenting concern topics. The most frequently expressed parenting concerns are related to their child’s sleep, self-care, eating (and food), behavior, childcare context, and the parental context including parental conflict. Topics directly associated with infants, such as potty training and bottle feeding, were more common on Mumsnet, while parental context and screen time were more common on r/Parenting. ConclusionsLatent Dirichlet allocation topic modeling can be applied to gain a rapid, yet meaningful overview of parent concerns expressed on a large and diverse set of social media posts and used to complement traditional insight gathering methods. Parents framed their concerns in terms of children’s everyday health concerns, generating topics that overlap significantly with established family health concern topics. We provide evidence of the range of family health concerns found at these sources and hope this can be used to generate material for use alongside traditional insight gathering methods.
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spelling doaj.art-53e762a4a6104c15b6e5a6c30060d83c2023-11-28T15:31:02ZengJMIR PublicationsJournal of Medical Internet Research1438-88712023-11-0125e4784910.2196/47849Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and RedditChristopher Thorntonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0055-5500Kate Lanyihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3258-7286Georgina Wilkinshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-3596Rhiannon Potterhttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-4316-250XEmily Hunterhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9488-350XNiina Kolehmainenhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9229-9913Fiona Pearsonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1626-0862 BackgroundHealth technology innovation is increasingly supported by a bottom-up approach to priority setting, aiming to better reflect the concerns of its intended beneficiaries. Web-based forums provide parents with an outlet to share concerns, advice, and information related to parenting and the health and well-being of their children. They provide a rich source of data on parenting concerns and priorities that could inform future child health research and innovation. ObjectiveThe aim of the study is to identify common concerns expressed on 2 major web-based forums and cluster these to identify potential family health concern topics as indicative priority areas for future research and innovation. MethodsWe text-mined the r/Parenting subreddit (69,846 posts) and the parenting section of Mumsnet (99,848 posts) to create a large corpus of posts. A generative statistical model (latent Dirichlet allocation) was used to identify the most discussed topics in the corpus, and content analysis was applied to identify the parenting concerns found in a subset of posts. ResultsA model with 25 topics produced the highest coherence and a wide range of meaningful parenting concern topics. The most frequently expressed parenting concerns are related to their child’s sleep, self-care, eating (and food), behavior, childcare context, and the parental context including parental conflict. Topics directly associated with infants, such as potty training and bottle feeding, were more common on Mumsnet, while parental context and screen time were more common on r/Parenting. ConclusionsLatent Dirichlet allocation topic modeling can be applied to gain a rapid, yet meaningful overview of parent concerns expressed on a large and diverse set of social media posts and used to complement traditional insight gathering methods. Parents framed their concerns in terms of children’s everyday health concerns, generating topics that overlap significantly with established family health concern topics. We provide evidence of the range of family health concerns found at these sources and hope this can be used to generate material for use alongside traditional insight gathering methods.https://www.jmir.org/2023/1/e47849
spellingShingle Christopher Thornton
Kate Lanyi
Georgina Wilkins
Rhiannon Potter
Emily Hunter
Niina Kolehmainen
Fiona Pearson
Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit
Journal of Medical Internet Research
title Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit
title_full Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit
title_fullStr Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit
title_full_unstemmed Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit
title_short Scoping the Priorities and Concerns of Parents: Infodemiology Study of Posts on Mumsnet and Reddit
title_sort scoping the priorities and concerns of parents infodemiology study of posts on mumsnet and reddit
url https://www.jmir.org/2023/1/e47849
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