Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious
The study dealt with the experimental and numerical assessment of the apple cultivar Golden Delicious (Malus domestica L.) at compressive loading in lateral direction. The development of fruit hemisphere behaviour was examined between two parallel plates. Apple samples were subjected to tests at dif...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sciendo
2022-09-01
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Series: | Acta Technologica Agriculturae |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2022-0022 |
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author | Kubík Ľubomír Kažimírová Viera Božiková Monika |
author_facet | Kubík Ľubomír Kažimírová Viera Božiková Monika |
author_sort | Kubík Ľubomír |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study dealt with the experimental and numerical assessment of the apple cultivar Golden Delicious (Malus domestica L.) at compressive loading in lateral direction. The development of fruit hemisphere behaviour was examined between two parallel plates. Apple samples were subjected to tests at different strain rates. The experiments were conducted at eleven velocities from 10 to 350 mm·min−1 for the purposes of achieving different strain rates. Compression tests of the fruits at different strain rates corresponded to the quasi-state loading. Impacts of loading rate and strain rate on force and stress at compression were studied. The material exhibited nonlinear behaviour of dependency of stresses on strains, but linear viscoelastic behaviour of dependency of stresses on strain rate. The application possibilities of Kelvin-Voight viscoelastic model were evaluated. Forces, strains, stresses and the apparent moduli of elasticity were evaluated for the detection of fruit damage at different strain rates. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:40:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53e770c3755841e7993ff413b16f766b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1338-5267 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:40:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Technologica Agriculturae |
spelling | doaj.art-53e770c3755841e7993ff413b16f766b2022-12-22T03:59:02ZengSciendoActa Technologica Agriculturae1338-52672022-09-0125314414910.2478/ata-2022-0022Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden DeliciousKubík Ľubomír0Kažimírová Viera1Božiková Monika2Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra,SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra,SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitra,SlovakiaThe study dealt with the experimental and numerical assessment of the apple cultivar Golden Delicious (Malus domestica L.) at compressive loading in lateral direction. The development of fruit hemisphere behaviour was examined between two parallel plates. Apple samples were subjected to tests at different strain rates. The experiments were conducted at eleven velocities from 10 to 350 mm·min−1 for the purposes of achieving different strain rates. Compression tests of the fruits at different strain rates corresponded to the quasi-state loading. Impacts of loading rate and strain rate on force and stress at compression were studied. The material exhibited nonlinear behaviour of dependency of stresses on strains, but linear viscoelastic behaviour of dependency of stresses on strain rate. The application possibilities of Kelvin-Voight viscoelastic model were evaluated. Forces, strains, stresses and the apparent moduli of elasticity were evaluated for the detection of fruit damage at different strain rates.https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2022-0022fruit behaviourcompressionstrain rateloading rate |
spellingShingle | Kubík Ľubomír Kažimírová Viera Božiková Monika Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious Acta Technologica Agriculturae fruit behaviour compression strain rate loading rate |
title | Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious |
title_full | Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious |
title_fullStr | Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious |
title_full_unstemmed | Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious |
title_short | Compressive Loading of Apple Cultivar Golden Delicious |
title_sort | compressive loading of apple cultivar golden delicious |
topic | fruit behaviour compression strain rate loading rate |
url | https://doi.org/10.2478/ata-2022-0022 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kubiklubomir compressiveloadingofapplecultivargoldendelicious AT kazimirovaviera compressiveloadingofapplecultivargoldendelicious AT bozikovamonika compressiveloadingofapplecultivargoldendelicious |