Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia
In the course of a taxonomic revision of Pseudobombax Dugand, one of us (JGCS) frequently has observed herbarium specimens of Bombacoideae that comprise a mixture of different Angiosperm families. In particular, P. heteromorphum (Kuntze) A.Robyns, a frequent name in checklists of the Bolivian flora,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2013-05-01
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Series: | PhytoKeys |
Online Access: | http://phytokeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=1459 |
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author | Jefferson de Carvalho-Sobrinho Luciano de Queiroz Bil Alverson |
author_facet | Jefferson de Carvalho-Sobrinho Luciano de Queiroz Bil Alverson |
author_sort | Jefferson de Carvalho-Sobrinho |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the course of a taxonomic revision of Pseudobombax Dugand, one of us (JGCS) frequently has observed herbarium specimens of Bombacoideae that comprise a mixture of different Angiosperm families. In particular, P. heteromorphum (Kuntze) A.Robyns, a frequent name in checklists of the Bolivian flora, is based on type material of Bombax heteromorphum Kuntze that is clearly a mixture of Pseudobombax flowers and Tabebuia Gomes ex DC. (Bignoniaceae) leaves. We herein designate as the lectotype of B. heteromorphum the flowers of an herbarium sheet deposited in NY and as epitype a complete specimen (leaves, flowers, and fruit) in HUEFS. We consider Bombax heteromorphum to be a synonym of P. longiflorum (Mart.) A. Robyns, a species widespread in Neotropical seasonally dry forest of Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru. Furthermore, we describe a new species, P. pulchellum Carv.-Sobr., apparently endemic to seasonally dry tropical forest (SDTF) in Bolivia (Chiquitano dry forest), based on specimens commonly but incorrectly identified as P. heteromorphum. We also comment on the morphology, distribution, and conservation status of this new species. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:15:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53e8fa0c5ade447ca1b38282b449e60c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1314-2011 1314-2003 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:15:47Z |
publishDate | 2013-05-01 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | Article |
series | PhytoKeys |
spelling | doaj.art-53e8fa0c5ade447ca1b38282b449e60c2022-12-22T03:23:38ZengPensoft PublishersPhytoKeys1314-20111314-20032013-05-01210536110.3897/phytokeys.21.52131459Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from BoliviaJefferson de Carvalho-SobrinhoLuciano de QueirozBil AlversonIn the course of a taxonomic revision of Pseudobombax Dugand, one of us (JGCS) frequently has observed herbarium specimens of Bombacoideae that comprise a mixture of different Angiosperm families. In particular, P. heteromorphum (Kuntze) A.Robyns, a frequent name in checklists of the Bolivian flora, is based on type material of Bombax heteromorphum Kuntze that is clearly a mixture of Pseudobombax flowers and Tabebuia Gomes ex DC. (Bignoniaceae) leaves. We herein designate as the lectotype of B. heteromorphum the flowers of an herbarium sheet deposited in NY and as epitype a complete specimen (leaves, flowers, and fruit) in HUEFS. We consider Bombax heteromorphum to be a synonym of P. longiflorum (Mart.) A. Robyns, a species widespread in Neotropical seasonally dry forest of Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Peru. Furthermore, we describe a new species, P. pulchellum Carv.-Sobr., apparently endemic to seasonally dry tropical forest (SDTF) in Bolivia (Chiquitano dry forest), based on specimens commonly but incorrectly identified as P. heteromorphum. We also comment on the morphology, distribution, and conservation status of this new species.http://phytokeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=1459 |
spellingShingle | Jefferson de Carvalho-Sobrinho Luciano de Queiroz Bil Alverson Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia PhytoKeys |
title | Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia |
title_full | Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia |
title_fullStr | Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia |
title_full_unstemmed | Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia |
title_short | Reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of Pseudobombax heteromorphum (Malvaceae, Bombacoideae) reveals an overlooked new species from Bolivia |
title_sort | reinterpretation of the nomenclatural type of pseudobombax heteromorphum malvaceae bombacoideae reveals an overlooked new species from bolivia |
url | http://phytokeys.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=1459 |
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