Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses

Abstract By combining an adiabatic approach based on a ‘locally monochromatic’ approximation with a local Hilbert transform, it is demonstrated how vacuum birefringence in the strong field regime can be calculated using a rate approach suitable for Monte Carlo simulation codes. Results for the flipp...

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Main Authors: B. King, T. Heinzl, T. G. Blackburn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12074-w
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author B. King
T. Heinzl
T. G. Blackburn
author_facet B. King
T. Heinzl
T. G. Blackburn
author_sort B. King
collection DOAJ
description Abstract By combining an adiabatic approach based on a ‘locally monochromatic’ approximation with a local Hilbert transform, it is demonstrated how vacuum birefringence in the strong field regime can be calculated using a rate approach suitable for Monte Carlo simulation codes. Results for the flipping of the photon’s polarisation (helicity) are benchmarked with evaluation of exact expressions in a circularly (linearly) polarised plane wave of finite extent. For the circularly polarised case, the Heisenberg–Euler approach predicts a null result; an approximation similar to the ‘locally constant’ form is presented, which recovers the correct low-energy scaling. Example probabilities are given for typical experimental parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-53ec35ec8736444782132b2312455e552024-03-24T12:31:19ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522023-10-0183101910.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12074-wStrong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulsesB. King0T. Heinzl1T. G. Blackburn2Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of PlymouthCentre for Mathematical Sciences, University of PlymouthDepartment of Physics, University of GothenburgAbstract By combining an adiabatic approach based on a ‘locally monochromatic’ approximation with a local Hilbert transform, it is demonstrated how vacuum birefringence in the strong field regime can be calculated using a rate approach suitable for Monte Carlo simulation codes. Results for the flipping of the photon’s polarisation (helicity) are benchmarked with evaluation of exact expressions in a circularly (linearly) polarised plane wave of finite extent. For the circularly polarised case, the Heisenberg–Euler approach predicts a null result; an approximation similar to the ‘locally constant’ form is presented, which recovers the correct low-energy scaling. Example probabilities are given for typical experimental parameters.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12074-w
spellingShingle B. King
T. Heinzl
T. G. Blackburn
Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
title_full Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
title_fullStr Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
title_full_unstemmed Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
title_short Strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
title_sort strong field vacuum birefringence in plane wave pulses
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12074-w
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AT theinzl strongfieldvacuumbirefringenceinplanewavepulses
AT tgblackburn strongfieldvacuumbirefringenceinplanewavepulses