Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump

This article presents a new approach aiming to reducing pump vibration by modifying its baseplate structure. The finite element models of the vertical pump were established and validated by the experimental impact test. The natural frequencies of pump were mapped in both experimental and numerical m...

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Main Authors: Denghao Wu, Zhibing Zhu, Yun Ren, Yunqing Gu, Jiegang Mou, Shuihua Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-03-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814019832689
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author Denghao Wu
Zhibing Zhu
Yun Ren
Yunqing Gu
Jiegang Mou
Shuihua Zheng
author_facet Denghao Wu
Zhibing Zhu
Yun Ren
Yunqing Gu
Jiegang Mou
Shuihua Zheng
author_sort Denghao Wu
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a new approach aiming to reducing pump vibration by modifying its baseplate structure. The finite element models of the vertical pump were established and validated by the experimental impact test. The natural frequencies of pump were mapped in both experimental and numerical methods. The weak stiffness of the baseplate was identified as the root cause for the pump vibration. A topology optimization was used for enhancing the stiffness of baseplate and controlling its weight. The new baseplate was designed according to the inputs from optimization results and manufactured by the casting method. Both the vibration tests and the numerical simulations were carried out to investigate the vibration behaviors of the optimized pump model. The differences of vibration characteristics between original and optimized pumps were evaluated using 1/3 octave-band filter technique. Results show that the vibration was suppressed, and the resonance at 31.5 Hz was eliminated using the optimized baseplate. In particular, the maximum vibration amplitude of the vertical pump was reduced from 4.05 to 1.75 mm/s at the low flow rate condition. It was experimentally confirmed that the vibration amplitude of the optimized model complies with the requirements of the International Organization for Standardization standard and ensures the pump can operate stable for a long time.
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spelling doaj.art-53ed526690ce4db38c9cb872d4785c292022-12-22T00:59:46ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402019-03-011110.1177/1687814019832689Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pumpDenghao Wu0Zhibing Zhu1Yun Ren2Yunqing Gu3Jiegang Mou4Shuihua Zheng5College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Fluid Transmission Technology of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, ChinaThis article presents a new approach aiming to reducing pump vibration by modifying its baseplate structure. The finite element models of the vertical pump were established and validated by the experimental impact test. The natural frequencies of pump were mapped in both experimental and numerical methods. The weak stiffness of the baseplate was identified as the root cause for the pump vibration. A topology optimization was used for enhancing the stiffness of baseplate and controlling its weight. The new baseplate was designed according to the inputs from optimization results and manufactured by the casting method. Both the vibration tests and the numerical simulations were carried out to investigate the vibration behaviors of the optimized pump model. The differences of vibration characteristics between original and optimized pumps were evaluated using 1/3 octave-band filter technique. Results show that the vibration was suppressed, and the resonance at 31.5 Hz was eliminated using the optimized baseplate. In particular, the maximum vibration amplitude of the vertical pump was reduced from 4.05 to 1.75 mm/s at the low flow rate condition. It was experimentally confirmed that the vibration amplitude of the optimized model complies with the requirements of the International Organization for Standardization standard and ensures the pump can operate stable for a long time.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814019832689
spellingShingle Denghao Wu
Zhibing Zhu
Yun Ren
Yunqing Gu
Jiegang Mou
Shuihua Zheng
Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
title_full Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
title_fullStr Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
title_full_unstemmed Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
title_short Integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
title_sort integrated topology optimization for vibration suppression in a vertical pump
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814019832689
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AT yunqinggu integratedtopologyoptimizationforvibrationsuppressioninaverticalpump
AT jiegangmou integratedtopologyoptimizationforvibrationsuppressioninaverticalpump
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