An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing

In underwater acoustic (UWA) communication systems, inter-carrier interference (ICI) caused by the Doppler effect has significant negative impacts on system performance. To address this issue, this paper introduces a delay-Doppler spread function (DDSF) to account for the effect of ICI and proposes...

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Main Authors: Shaopeng Mu, Wengen Gao, Yunfei Li, Ling Jiang, Mengxing Pan, Hanwen Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10271363/
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author Shaopeng Mu
Wengen Gao
Yunfei Li
Ling Jiang
Mengxing Pan
Hanwen Xu
author_facet Shaopeng Mu
Wengen Gao
Yunfei Li
Ling Jiang
Mengxing Pan
Hanwen Xu
author_sort Shaopeng Mu
collection DOAJ
description In underwater acoustic (UWA) communication systems, inter-carrier interference (ICI) caused by the Doppler effect has significant negative impacts on system performance. To address this issue, this paper introduces a delay-Doppler spread function (DDSF) to account for the effect of ICI and proposes a new compressed sensing (CS) algorithm to estimate channels. Typically, proper termination of the iterative process is a major challenge when applying the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithms in channel estimation, while other CS algorithms in the paper have high requirements in terms of complexity and system power consumption. To overcome these limitations, a sparse channel estimation algorithm with an adaptive sparse decision threshold is proposed. Given certain signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions, the proposed algorithm achieves comparable estimation accuracy to OMP with much lower computational cost. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve similar estimation accuracy to OMP at lower computational cost with high SNRs. In conclusion, this paper presents a novel approach to address ICI in UWA communication systems and offers a more efficient algorithm for channel estimation. The results are significant for improving the performance of underwater communication systems and have potential applications in various underwater communication scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-53ef4d2921384b46bdbb7467aa1a82342023-10-11T23:00:20ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011110913110914110.1109/ACCESS.2023.332170210271363An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed SensingShaopeng Mu0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2297-1559Wengen Gao1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-4641Yunfei Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0234-6251Ling Jiang3Mengxing Pan4Hanwen Xu5School of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, ChinaIn underwater acoustic (UWA) communication systems, inter-carrier interference (ICI) caused by the Doppler effect has significant negative impacts on system performance. To address this issue, this paper introduces a delay-Doppler spread function (DDSF) to account for the effect of ICI and proposes a new compressed sensing (CS) algorithm to estimate channels. Typically, proper termination of the iterative process is a major challenge when applying the orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP) algorithms in channel estimation, while other CS algorithms in the paper have high requirements in terms of complexity and system power consumption. To overcome these limitations, a sparse channel estimation algorithm with an adaptive sparse decision threshold is proposed. Given certain signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions, the proposed algorithm achieves comparable estimation accuracy to OMP with much lower computational cost. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can achieve similar estimation accuracy to OMP at lower computational cost with high SNRs. In conclusion, this paper presents a novel approach to address ICI in UWA communication systems and offers a more efficient algorithm for channel estimation. The results are significant for improving the performance of underwater communication systems and have potential applications in various underwater communication scenarios.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10271363/Underwater acoustic communicationdelayed-Doppler spreading function (DDSF)adaptive algorithmiteration termination condition
spellingShingle Shaopeng Mu
Wengen Gao
Yunfei Li
Ling Jiang
Mengxing Pan
Hanwen Xu
An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing
IEEE Access
Underwater acoustic communication
delayed-Doppler spreading function (DDSF)
adaptive algorithm
iteration termination condition
title An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing
title_full An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing
title_fullStr An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing
title_full_unstemmed An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing
title_short An Adaptive MP Algorithm for Underwater Acoustic Channel Estimation Based on Compressed Sensing
title_sort adaptive mp algorithm for underwater acoustic channel estimation based on compressed sensing
topic Underwater acoustic communication
delayed-Doppler spreading function (DDSF)
adaptive algorithm
iteration termination condition
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10271363/
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