Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules

The extensively studied trans-stilbene molecule is known to give only weak fluorescence in solution and inside loosely-fitting synthetic capsules. However, trans-stilbene has been recently studied in the context of antibody interiors, where binding results in strong blue fluorescence. The present re...

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Main Authors: Mark R. Ams, Dariush Ajami, Stephen L. Craig, Jye-Shane Yang, Julius Rebek Jr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2009-12-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.5.79
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author Mark R. Ams
Dariush Ajami
Stephen L. Craig
Jye-Shane Yang
Julius Rebek Jr
author_facet Mark R. Ams
Dariush Ajami
Stephen L. Craig
Jye-Shane Yang
Julius Rebek Jr
author_sort Mark R. Ams
collection DOAJ
description The extensively studied trans-stilbene molecule is known to give only weak fluorescence in solution and inside loosely-fitting synthetic capsules. However, trans-stilbene has been recently studied in the context of antibody interiors, where binding results in strong blue fluorescence. The present research was undertaken to understand the spatial factors that influence stilbene fluorescence. trans-Stilbene was encapsulated in the snug, self-assembled complex 1.1 and exhibited fluorescence quenching due to the distortion of its ground-state geometry. When the complex is elongated by incorporating glycouril spacers, trans-stilbene is allowed to adapt a fully coplanar arrangement and fluorescence returns.
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spelling doaj.art-53efa88dbcb443589570287f971349972022-12-21T20:01:41ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972009-12-01517910.3762/bjoc.5.791860-5397-5-79Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsulesMark R. Ams0Dariush Ajami1Stephen L. Craig2Jye-Shane Yang3Julius Rebek Jr4The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, U.S., Tel: 858 784 2250; Fax: 858 784 2876The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, U.S., Tel: 858 784 2250; Fax: 858 784 2876Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708-0346, U.S.Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, No. 1. Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei, 10617, TaiwanThe Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology and Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, U.S., Tel: 858 784 2250; Fax: 858 784 2876The extensively studied trans-stilbene molecule is known to give only weak fluorescence in solution and inside loosely-fitting synthetic capsules. However, trans-stilbene has been recently studied in the context of antibody interiors, where binding results in strong blue fluorescence. The present research was undertaken to understand the spatial factors that influence stilbene fluorescence. trans-Stilbene was encapsulated in the snug, self-assembled complex 1.1 and exhibited fluorescence quenching due to the distortion of its ground-state geometry. When the complex is elongated by incorporating glycouril spacers, trans-stilbene is allowed to adapt a fully coplanar arrangement and fluorescence returns.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.5.79molecular twistingquenchingreversible encapsulationself-assemblystilbene fluorescence
spellingShingle Mark R. Ams
Dariush Ajami
Stephen L. Craig
Jye-Shane Yang
Julius Rebek Jr
Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
molecular twisting
quenching
reversible encapsulation
self-assembly
stilbene fluorescence
title Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules
title_full Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules
title_fullStr Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules
title_full_unstemmed Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules
title_short Control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self-assembled capsules
title_sort control of stilbene conformation and fluorescence in self assembled capsules
topic molecular twisting
quenching
reversible encapsulation
self-assembly
stilbene fluorescence
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.5.79
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