PREVALENCE OF SKIN TEARS IN INSTITUTIONALIZED OLDER ADULTS

Objective: To analyze the prevalence of skin tears and associated risk factors in institutionalized older adults. Method: cross-sectional and analytical study, conducted with 54 older adults from a longterm care institution in Teresina, Piauí, through interviews, physical examinations and medical...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chrystiany Plácido de Brito Vieira, Telma Maria Evangelista de Araújo, Fernando José Guedes da Silva Júnior, Átila Sâmia Oliveira Rodrigues, Francisca Tereza de Galiza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Paraná 2019-12-01
Series:Cogitare Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v24i0.65078
Description
Summary:Objective: To analyze the prevalence of skin tears and associated risk factors in institutionalized older adults. Method: cross-sectional and analytical study, conducted with 54 older adults from a longterm care institution in Teresina, Piauí, through interviews, physical examinations and medical records. Data were collected between August and September 2017. Descriptive and inferential analysis was performed, with student’s t-test applied to observe the difference of the means and the Odds Ratios in the association between the outcome and the independent variables. Results: mean age was 77.4 years, 63.0% men, 77.8% illiterate, 88.9% with comorbidities and 55.6% dependent for activities of daily living. The prevalence of lesions was 20.4%, mostly located in the lower limbs and of category 3, not statistically associated with any risk factor. Conclusion: there was a high prevalence of skin tears. It should be highlighted that these data help in the knowledge of the epidemiology of these injuries and in the planning of preventive measures.
ISSN:1414-8536
2176-9133