Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes
Background and Objective: Patellofemoral is a pain syndrome, common among athletes and the theraputic regiment based on the improvement of muscle involved in this disorder. This study was done to compare electromyography activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus during squ...
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Golestan University of Medical Sciences
2012-03-01
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Series: | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان |
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Online Access: | http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-564&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Rezazade F (MSc) Rajabi R (PhD) Karimi N (PhD) Valizadeh A (MSc) Mahmoodpoor A (MSc) Hatami A (BSc) |
author_facet | Rezazade F (MSc) Rajabi R (PhD) Karimi N (PhD) Valizadeh A (MSc) Mahmoodpoor A (MSc) Hatami A (BSc) |
author_sort | Rezazade F (MSc) |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Objective: Patellofemoral is a pain syndrome, common among athletes and the theraputic regiment based on the improvement of muscle involved in this disorder. This study was done to compare electromyography activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes.
Materials and Methods: This case – control study was carried out on 16 national team male athletes (volleyball, handball and taekwondo) aged 30-18 years with patellofemoral pain syndrome and 16 healthy male athletes. Subjects were matched based on weight, height, age, dominant of lower extremity and voluntarily participated. Electromyography activity of vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles recorded by surface electrodes at 15, 30 and 45 knee flexion degrees. Paired t test was used to compare electromyography activities in each group and One-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test was used to compare each muscle in different angles.
Results: There was significant differences in the activity of vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome at 45 knee flexion degree (P<0.05). There were no significant differences between the muscle activities in healthy athletes at none of the knee flexion degrees. There were significant differences in the activity of vastus medialis obliques (P<0.05) and vastus lateralis longus (P<0.05) muscles at 45 degrees in comparison with muscle activities in each group in knee flexion degrees.
Conclusion: Electromyography activity of the vastus medialis obliques in healthy athletes during squat with isometric hip adduction at 45 knee flextion is greater than other degrees and in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome is greater than healthy athletes. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-53f135cbb5044dfa9b970cecf16ebad7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1562-4765 2008-4080 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:11:16Z |
publishDate | 2012-03-01 |
publisher | Golestan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان |
spelling | doaj.art-53f135cbb5044dfa9b970cecf16ebad72022-12-21T18:00:30ZfasGolestan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان1562-47652008-40802012-03-011416674Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletesRezazade F (MSc)0Rajabi R (PhD)1Karimi N (PhD)2Valizadeh A (MSc)3Mahmoodpoor A (MSc)4Hatami A (BSc)5 MSc in Corrective Exercise Associate Professor, Department of Sport Sciences, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Tehran Universiy, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science, Tehran, Iran Academic Instructor, Depatment of Physical Education, University of Mohageg Ardabili, Ardabi, Iran MSc in Corrective Exercise Physiotherapist, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science, Tehran, Iran Background and Objective: Patellofemoral is a pain syndrome, common among athletes and the theraputic regiment based on the improvement of muscle involved in this disorder. This study was done to compare electromyography activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes. Materials and Methods: This case – control study was carried out on 16 national team male athletes (volleyball, handball and taekwondo) aged 30-18 years with patellofemoral pain syndrome and 16 healthy male athletes. Subjects were matched based on weight, height, age, dominant of lower extremity and voluntarily participated. Electromyography activity of vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles recorded by surface electrodes at 15, 30 and 45 knee flexion degrees. Paired t test was used to compare electromyography activities in each group and One-way ANOVA and Tukey post hoc test was used to compare each muscle in different angles. Results: There was significant differences in the activity of vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome at 45 knee flexion degree (P<0.05). There were no significant differences between the muscle activities in healthy athletes at none of the knee flexion degrees. There were significant differences in the activity of vastus medialis obliques (P<0.05) and vastus lateralis longus (P<0.05) muscles at 45 degrees in comparison with muscle activities in each group in knee flexion degrees. Conclusion: Electromyography activity of the vastus medialis obliques in healthy athletes during squat with isometric hip adduction at 45 knee flextion is greater than other degrees and in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome is greater than healthy athletes.http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-564&slc_lang=en&sid=1ElectromyographyAthletePatellofemoral pain syndromevastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles |
spellingShingle | Rezazade F (MSc) Rajabi R (PhD) Karimi N (PhD) Valizadeh A (MSc) Mahmoodpoor A (MSc) Hatami A (BSc) Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان Electromyography Athlete Patellofemoral pain syndrome vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles |
title | Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes |
title_full | Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes |
title_fullStr | Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes |
title_full_unstemmed | Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes |
title_short | Electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes |
title_sort | electromyographic activity of the vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles during squat with isometric hip adduction in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome and healthy athletes |
topic | Electromyography Athlete Patellofemoral pain syndrome vastus medialis obliques and vastus lateralis longus muscles |
url | http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-564&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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